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Gantry-based pencil beam scanning proton therapy for uveal melanoma: IMPT versus proton arc therapy [PDF]

open access: yesRadiation Oncology
Background This study reports the single-institution clinical experience of multifield pencil beam scanning (PBS) intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) and dosimetric comparison to proton arc for uveal melanoma (UM) in a regular PBS gantry room ...
Hang Qi   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Antideuteron production in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions [PDF]

open access: yesEur.Phys.J. A16 (2003) 27-34, 2002
The experimental data of the antideuteron production in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions are analyzed within a simple model based on the diagrammatic approach to the coalescence model. This model is shown to be able to reproduce most of existing data without any additional parameter.
Duperray, R.   +2 more
arxiv   +7 more sources

Emission of neutron-proton and proton-proton pairs in neutrino scattering [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
We use a recently developed model of relativistic meson-exchange currents to compute the neutron-proton and proton-proton yields in $(\nu_\mu,\mu^-)$ scattering from $^{12}$C in the 2p-2h channel. We compute the response functions and cross sections with the relativistic Fermi gas model for different kinematics from intermediate to high momentum ...
Ruiz Simo, I.   +6 more
arxiv   +7 more sources

Temporal dynamics of lymphocytes in prostate cancer patients treated with proton therapy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Radiotherapy can be both immunosuppressive and immunostimulatory. Radiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL) is an ongoing challenge in cancer treatment.
Sarah Salih Al-Hamami   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The strangest proton? [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2020
AbstractWe present an improved determination of the strange quark and antiquark parton distribution functions of the proton by means of a global QCD analysis that takes into account a comprehensive set of strangeness-sensitive measurements: charm-tagged cross sections for fixed-target neutrino–nucleus deep-inelastic scattering, and cross sections for ...
Maria Ubiali   +5 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Amide proton transfer imaging-arterial spin labeling mismatch: a new imaging biomarker for pilocytic astrocytoma

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
We describe the potential utility of Amide Proton Transfer weighted (APTw) Magnetic Resonance Imaging and arterial spin labeling (ASL) in characterizing pilocytic astrocytoma (PA), a type of brain tumor that can be challenging to accurately diagnose and ...
Adhithyan Rajendran   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptons in the proton [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Abstract As is the case for all light coloured Standard Model particles, also photons and charged leptons appear as constituents in ultrarelativistic hadron beams, and admit a parton density function (PDF). It has been shown recently that the photon PDF can be given in terms of the structure functions and form factors for electron ...
Buonocore L.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Hypofractionated proton beam radiotherapy in patients with unresectable liver tumors: multi-institutional prospective results from the Proton Collaborative Group

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2020
Background Recent advances in radiotherapy techniques have allowed ablative doses to be safely delivered to inoperable liver tumors. In this setting, proton beam radiotherapy (PBT) provides the means to escalate radiation dose to the target volume while ...
Jacob S. Parzen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary Experience of Treating Children and Young Adults With Image-Guided Proton Beam Therapy in India

open access: yesJCO Global Oncology, 2020
PURPOSEProton beam therapy (PBT) has been a preferred modality in pediatric malignancies requiring radiotherapy. We report our preliminary experience of treating consecutive patients younger than 25 years with image-guided pencil beam scanning PBT from ...
Srinivas Chilukuri   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose rate and dose robustness for proton transmission FLASH-RT treatment in lung cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
PurposesTo evaluate the plan quality and robustness of both dose and dose rate of proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) transmission FLASH delivery in lung cancer treatment.Methods and materialsAn in-house FLASH planning platform was used to optimize 10 lung
Shouyi Wei   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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