Results 71 to 80 of about 1,140,986 (386)

Extraction of finite-energy contributions to the Sivers asymmetry from the analysis of exclusive proton-proton scattering [PDF]

open access: yesJ.Phys.G35:115003,2008, 2008
I study the effect of scalar and spin-orbit rescattering terms, in the production of a nonzero Sivers-like asymmetry in proton-proton collisions (nclusive production and Drell-Yan) at moderate center of mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ $<$ 15 GeV and transverse momentum up to 3 GeV/c. An ultrarelativistic generalization of the Glauber formalism is here used to
arxiv   +1 more source

Strangeness production in proton—proton and proton—nucleus collisions [PDF]

open access: yesPramana, 2006
16 pages, 9 figures, Talk presented in the workshop on Hadron Physics, Puri, India, March 7-17 ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Proton pump inhibitors affect the gut microbiome

open access: yesGut, 2015
Background and aims Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are among the top 10 most widely used drugs in the world. PPI use has been associated with an increased risk of enteric infections, most notably Clostridium difficile.
F. Imhann   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

First-in-human trial using mixed-reality visualization for patient setup during breast or chest wall radiotherapy

open access: yesRadiation Oncology
Background The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of mixed-reality (MixR) visualization for patient setup in breast and chest wall radiotherapy (RT) by performing a first-in-human clinical trial comparing MixR with a 3-point alignment ...
Perry B. Johnson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of ADP/ATP translocase isoform ratios in malignancy and cellular senescence

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The individual functions of three isoforms exchanging ADP and ATP (ADP/ATP translocases; ANTs) on the mitochondrial membrane remain unclear. We developed a method for quantitatively differentiating highly similar human ANT1, ANT2, and ANT3 using parallel reaction monitoring. This method allowed us to assess changes in translocase levels during cellular
Zuzana Liblova   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cationic Covalent Organic Frameworks: A Simple Platform of Anionic Exchange for Porosity Tuning and Proton Conduction.

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2016
Mimicking proton conduction mechanism of Nafion to construct novel proton-conducting materials with low cost and high proton conductivity is of wide interest.
Heping Ma   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing GPR4 reduces tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
G protein‐coupled receptor 4 (GPR4) is a pH‐sensing receptor activated by acidic pH. GPR4 expression is increased in patients with inflammatory bowel disease who are at high risk of developing colorectal cancer. In mouse models, loss of GPR4 attenuated tumor progression. This correlated with increased IL2 and natural killer cell activity.
Leonie Perren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boundaries of photosynthesis: adaptations of carbon fixation in extreme environments

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Photosynthesis faces challenges from environmental extremes of temperature, pH, and salinity, limiting gas diffusion, modifying membrane fluidity, and destabilizing photochemical and biochemical reactions. Photosynthetic organisms have evolved unique adaptations overcoming these stresses and maintaining their photosynthetic activity.
Pere Aguiló‐Nicolau   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parity violation in high-energy proton-proton scattering [PDF]

open access: yesPis'ma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 111, issue 4, page 215 (2020) [JETP Letters, 111, No. 4, pp. 197 (2020)], 2020
A new approach is proposed to describe the parity violation in the process of scattering of a polarized proton by a proton at high energies. It is shown that in the tree approximation the P-odd amplitude of proton-proton scattering is substantially smaller than the P-odd amplitude in proton-neutron scattering.
arxiv  

Proton-Proton Scattering at 340 MeV [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review, 1950
Measurements of the proton-proton differential scattering cross section using 340 Mev protons show a cross section approximately constant between 41{sup o} and 90{sup o} in the center of mass system. Two methods of counting the scattered protons have been used. The first method uses a counter telescope to count the scattered protons.
Chamberlain, Owen, Wiegand, Clyde
openaire   +7 more sources

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