Results 91 to 100 of about 10,893 (255)
This review summarizes atomic‐level design strategies for single‐atom catalysts, emphasizing modulation of the local coordination environment, active‐site geometry, and metal‐support interactions to optimize catalytic activity and stability in electrocatalytic energy conversion applications.
Ashwani Kumar, Harun Tüysüz
wiley +2 more sources
Modulation of Local Environment for Selective Bicarbonate Conversion to Multi‐Carbon Products
Highly porous Cu electrode partially coated with an ionomer/carbon composite enables efficient conversion of bicarbonate to multi‐carbon products. By regulating the local reaction microenvironment, this strategy overcomes selectivity and reaction‐rate limitations, achieving Faradaic efficiencies of 43% for ethylene and 60% for total multi‐carbon ...
Tai Nguyen +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Isolated Sn sites on Cu(111) induce a highly asymmetric charge distribution, which promotes water dissociation, accelerates key intermediate hydrogenation, and suppresses competing hydrogen evolution. As a result, SnCu111 delivers NH3 Faradaic efficiencies above 90% over an 800 mV potential window and enables stable direct solar power‐driven NH3 ...
Xiaokang Wang +8 more
wiley +2 more sources
High Power Density, Low Temperature, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells at Elevated Oxygen Partial Pressure
Elevated pO2${{p}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ improves oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics, thus reducing electrode area specific resistance (ASR). The effect of pO2${{p}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ in open circuit potential (OCP) and ASR is demonstrated on both Sr0.5Sm0.5CoO3‐δ‐Gd0.1Ce0.9O2‐δ (SSC‐GDC) composite cathodes and our recently developed nano‐PSC
Samuel A. Horlick +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Microenvironment Engineering as a Design Principle for Suppressing Catalyst Metal Loss
Under ionomer‐containing microenvironments, nonporous carbon supports enhance the retention of dissolved platinum ions, whereas porous carbon supports promote pore‐confined redeposition and mitigate net platinum loss. ABSTRACT Stability losses in platinum electrocatalysts arise from dissolution, redeposition, and restructuring processes that are ...
Sumin Lim +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of transition metal phosphides (TMP) as electrocatalysts for urea‐assisted water electrolysis, highlighting the critical role of phosphorus engineering in modulating electronic structure, optimizing active sites, and enhancing catalytic durability.
Shivalingayya Gaddimath +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Fe3O4 clusters can be precipitated onto Fe–N–C SACs through a residual‐oxygen‐assisted precipitation approach. Compelling evidence, including operando spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, suggests that Fe3O4‐cluster precipitates not only induce asymmetric electronic structures of Fe‐N4 active center to optimize the OH* adsorption, but also ...
Cheng‐Kai Du +10 more
wiley +2 more sources
Simulation of novel Pt-M nanocatalysis for proton exchange membrane fuel cells
To enhance proton exchange membrane fuel cells, an ultra-thin cathode catalytic layer based on PtPdCu nanowires is analyzed. The purpose is to optimize fuel cell performance by analyzing key parameters of the catalytic layer in detail, such as thickness ...
Yusong He, Minli Bai
doaj +1 more source
Direct seawater electrolysis using anion exchange membranes is emerging as a promising route for sustainable hydrogen production. This review summarizes multiscale design strategies from seawater chemistry and OER–ClER selectivity to catalysts, membranes, MEAs, cells, stacks, and system integration, providing a roadmap toward selective, durable, and ...
Chiho Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
We report a functionalization‐mediated strategy to synthesize robust iron (Fe) atoms selectively coordinated at bridge sites on molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets. The resulting b‐Fe‐MoS2 catalyst exhibits enhanced activity and durability for the hydrogen evolution reaction in proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers compared to atop ...
Zakaria Anfar +13 more
wiley +2 more sources

