Results 91 to 100 of about 32,562 (313)

Eye Movements, Item Modality, and Multimodal Second Language Vocabulary Learning: Processing and Outcomes

open access: yesLanguage Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract This study examined second language vocabulary processing and learning in reading only (RO) versus reading while listening (RWL). 119 English learners read or read‐while‐listening to a story embedded with 25 pseudowords, 10 times each, and had their eye movements tracked.
Jonathan Malone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective faking of verbal deception detection with target‐aligned adversarial attacks

open access: yesLegal and Criminological Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Deception detection through analysing language is a promising avenue using both human judgements and automated machine learning judgements. For both forms of credibility assessment, automated adversarial attacks that rewrite deceptive statements to appear truthful pose a serious threat.
Bennett Kleinberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infants’ expectations about gestures and actions in third-party interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2014
We investigated 14-month-old infants’ expectations toward a third party addressee of communicative gestures and an instrumental action. Infants’ eye-movements were tracked as they observed a person (the Gesturer) point, direct a palm-up request gesture,
Gudmundur Bjarki Thorgrimsson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cognitive role of concept variability

open access: yesMind &Language, EarlyView.
I present and defend concept variability, the view that concepts can admit of indefinitely many variations and changes in their representational contents without thereby losing their identity. I argue that the variability of concepts is central to their role in enabling cognition, and thus that a concept's content variability is, despite philosophical ...
Alnica Visser
wiley   +1 more source

On the construction of the system for forensic psycholinguistics

open access: yesFilozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna, 2019
Forensic psycholinguistics is an emerging interdisciplinary subject that makes use of the psychological methods to analyze the linguistic phenomena in legal activities and therefore it is of the multiple and cross-disciplinary nature.
Shaogang Yang, Zhuo Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Against the Manhattan project framing of AI alignment

open access: yesMind &Language, EarlyView.
In response to the worry that autonomous generally intelligent artificial agents may at some point take over control of human affairs a common suggestion is that we should “solve the alignment problem” for such agents. We show that current discourse around this suggestion often uses a particular framing of artificial intelligence (AI) alignment as ...
Simon Friederich, Leonard Dung
wiley   +1 more source

FOXP2 drives neuronal differentiation by interacting with retinoic acid signaling pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
FOXP2 was the first gene shown to cause a Mendelian form of speech and language disorder. Although developmentally expressed in many organs, loss of a single copy of FOXP2 leads to a phenotype that is largely restricted to orofacial impairment during ...
Paolo eDevanna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The polysemy of “I”

open access: yesMind &Language, EarlyView.
Orthodoxy assumes that the first‐person thoughts of an individual are anchored to a stable object. I challenge this assumption by arguing that “I” is polysemous. The perspectival anchor of a first‐person thought could be the bearer of the thought, the agent, the bearer of perception, or a body, to name just a few options.
Susanna Schellenberg
wiley   +1 more source

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