Results 71 to 80 of about 396,678 (362)

Light Therapy Alleviates Addiction‐Related Symptoms and Reshapes Habenula and Midbrain Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates light therapy for treating Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Functional MRI (fMRI) data reveal that light therapy enhances brain connectivity, particularly between the habenula and the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). These changes are associated with reduced withdrawal symptoms and addiction severity, highlighting the ...
Jinhui Li, Huiyang Huang, Cunhao Hu, Xuan Zhang, Song Lin, Xiaodan Huang, Ti‐fei Yuan, Kwok‐Fai So, Lu Huang, Chaoran Ren, Qian Tao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Predictors of Clozapine Response: A Systematic Review

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Background: Clozapine is the recommended antipsychotic for treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS) but there is significant variability between patients in the degree to which clozapine will improve symptoms.
Ruta Samanaite, Amy Gillespie, Amy Gillespie, Kyra-Verena Sendt, Grant McQueen, James H. MacCabe, Alice Egerton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving smoking cessation in first episode psychosis: a quality improvement project by the City & Hackney Early and Quick Intervention Psychosis (EQUIP)

BMJ Open Quality, 2020
Smoking tobacco is a major public health issue and a significant cause of increased mortality. People with a first episode of psychosis are more likely to smoke and the subgroup that goes on to have schizophrenia will have a significantly reduced life ...
declan phelan, Susham Gupta, Orestis Kanter Bax, Nadim Hakim, Michael Jeggo, Timothy Stevens   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genes of the serotonergic and dopaminergic pathways and their interaction affect the expression of Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms in Dementia (BPSD). [PDF]

, 2009
Although there is evidence for the involvement of genes of serotonergic and dopaminergic systems in the manifestation of the Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms in Dementia (BPSD), genetic association studies are contradictory.
Belinda Martin, Brian Lawlord, Gillian Hamilton, John Powell, Julie Williams, Michael Gill, Michael J. Owen, Michelle Lupton, Nicola Archer, Paul hollingworth, Petroula Proitsi, Simon Lovestone, Suzanne Reeves   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Schizophrenia in older adults [PDF]

, 2011
Although the number of persons over the age of 55 with schizophrenia is expected to double over the next 20 years, the research data on older people with schizophrenia is limited.
American Psychiatric Association, Bleuler, Bleuler, Bridge, Collier, Collier, Collier, Elizabeth Collier, Jeanne M. Sorrell, Palmer, Roth, Snowden, World Health Organization   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Esketamine/Ketamine: Dual‐Action Mechanisms and Clinical Prospects beyond Anesthesia in Psychiatry, Immunology, and Oncology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Esketamine and ketamine are widely used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Despite their established roles in analgesia, sedation, and anesthesia, as well as emerging antidepressant, anti‐tumor, and anti‐inflammatory effects, their clinical use is limited due to side effects and addiction potential.
Yinxin Wang, Jiangang Xu, Xinyu Zhou, Lu Che, Minghan Qiu, Yang Liu, Ming Gao, Zhen Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of training intensity on implicit learning rates in schizophrenia

Scientific Reports, 2021
Cognitive impairments in learning and memory are core symptoms of schizophrenia, associated with reduced self-reported quality of life. The most effective treatment of cognitive impairments is drill and practice cognitive training.
Natasza D. Orlov, Jessica Sanderson, Syed Ali Muqtadir, Anastasia K. Kalpakidou, Panayiota G. Michalopoulou, Jie Lu, Sukhi S. Shergill   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood-brain-barrier dysfunction and folate and vitamin B12 levels in first-episode psychosis [PDF]

, 2022
Mattia Campana, Lisa Löhrs, Johanna Strauß, Susanne Münz, Tatiana Oviedo-Salcedo, Piyumi Fernando, Isabel Maurus, Florian J. Raabe, Joanna Moussiopoulou, Peter Eichhorn, Peter Falkai, Alkomiet Hasan, Elias Wagner   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

Peer recognition of prodromal signs of psychosis : a signal detection analysis : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree in Master of Arts in Psychology at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2005
Using signal detection analysis, this study investigated young peoples' sensitivity to prodromal signs or psychotic symptoms compared to more everyday signs of distress in their friends.
Boyd, Robyn Joye
core  

Laparoscopic and Endoscopic Cooperative Surgery for Gastric Cancer as an Alternative Treatment in Elderly Patients: A Prospective Observational Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In a prospective study of 20 elderly gastric cancer patients who declined gastrectomy, laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery (LECS) was technically safe and preserved postoperative function. However, as oncological curability cannot be assured in advanced cases, careful selection and informed consent are essential.
Marie Washio, Keishi Yamashita, Takuya Wada, Mikiko Sakuraya, Hiroki Harada, Tadashi Higuchi, Koshi Kumagai, Yasushi Orihashi, Chika Kusano, Naoki Hiki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source