Results 71 to 80 of about 250,129 (223)

Factors Moderating the Association between Cannabis Use and Psychosis Risk: A Systematic Review

open access: yesBrain Science, 2020
Increasing evidence indicates a relationship between cannabis use and psychosis risk. Specific factors, such as determinants of cannabis use or the genetic profile of cannabis users, appear to moderate this association.
Sanne J. van der Steur   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Community Detection in Weighted Multilayer Networks with Ambient Noise [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We introduce a novel model for multilayer weighted networks that accounts for global noise in addition to local signals. The model is similar to a multilayer stochastic blockmodel (SBM), but the key difference is that between-block interactions independent across layers are common for the whole system, which we call ambient noise.
arxiv  

Actissist: Proof-of-Concept Trial of a Theory-Driven Digital Intervention for Psychosis

open access: yesSchizophrenia bulletin, 2018
Background Timely access to intervention for psychosis is crucial yet problematic. As such, health care providers are forming digital strategies for addressing mental health challenges.
S. Bucci   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of preceding psychosis risk states and non‐psychotic mental disorders with incidence of clinical psychosis in the general population: a prospective study in the NEMESIS‐2 cohort

open access: yesWorld Psychiatry, 2020
The validity and clinical utility of the concept of “clinical high risk” (CHR) for psychosis have so far been investigated only in risk‐enriched samples in clinical settings.
S. Guloksuz   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Psychosis with Methylphenidate or Amphetamine in Patients with ADHD

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND The prescription use of the stimulants methylphenidate and amphetamine for the treatment of attention deficit–hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been increasing.
Lauren V. Moran   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reasons for disengagement in first-episode psychosis – perspectives from service users and their caregivers

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background The efforts of early psychosis intervention programmes can be impeded by difficulties in maintaining the engagement of service users. As disengagement is often an autonomous decision made by service users, the main aim of this study was to ...
Yi Chian Chua   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving smoking cessation in first episode psychosis: a quality improvement project by the City & Hackney Early and Quick Intervention Psychosis (EQUIP)

open access: yesBMJ Open Quality, 2020
Smoking tobacco is a major public health issue and a significant cause of increased mortality. People with a first episode of psychosis are more likely to smoke and the subgroup that goes on to have schizophrenia will have a significantly reduced life ...
declan phelan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Predictable are Symptoms in Psychopathological Networks? A Reanalysis of 18 Published Datasets [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Background Network analyses on psychopathological data focus on the network structure and its derivatives such as node centrality. One conclusion one can draw from centrality measures is that the node with the highest centrality is likely to be the node that is determined most by its neighboring nodes. However, centrality is a relative measure: knowing
arxiv  

Cerebello-thalamo-cortical hyperconnectivity as a state-independent functional neural signature for psychosis prediction and characterization

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Understanding the fundamental alterations in brain functioning that lead to psychotic disorders remains a major challenge in clinical neuroscience. In particular, it is unknown whether any state-independent biomarkers can potentially predict the onset of
H. Cao   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantifying word salad: The structural randomness of verbal reports predicts negative symptoms and Schizophrenia diagnosis 6 months later [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Background: The precise quantification of negative symptoms is necessary to improve differential diagnosis and prognosis prediction in Schizophrenia. In chronic psychotic patients, the representation of verbal reports as word graphs provides automated sorting of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and control groups based on the degree of speech ...
arxiv  

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