Results 61 to 70 of about 24,654 (226)

Exploring the impact of stimulant medications on weight in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Frontiers in Psychiatry
ObjectiveAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), prevalent in 5% of children worldwide, impacts academic performance and often coexists with psychiatric disorders.
Faten Al Eid, Faten Al Eid, Ammar Albanna, Ammar Albanna, Jessie Joseph, Sami Talo, Lakshmanan Jeyaseelan, Meshal A. Sultan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychiatric History and Postpartum Depression: The Mediating Role of Obstetric Complications

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Psychiatric history is the strongest risk factor for postpartum depression (PPD). Obstetric complications, more prevalent among women with a psychiatric history, are also independent risk factors. However, the mechanisms linking these factors to PPD remain unclear.
Mette‐Marie Zacher Kjeldsen, Katrine Holde, Line Bager, Veerle Bergink, Emely Ek Blæhr, Janne Tidselbak Larsen, Kathrine Bang Madsen, Merete Lund Mægbæk, Liselotte Vogdrup Petersen, Trine Munk‐Olsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Neuronal Activity Markers: Select Immediate Early Genes in Striatal Neuron Subtypes Functionally Mediate Psychostimulant Addiction

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2017
Immediate early genes (IEGs) were traditionally used as markers of neuronal activity in striatum in response to stimuli including drugs of abuse such as psychostimulants.
Ramesh Chandra, Mary Kay Lobo
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Behavioral Responses to\ud Cocaethylene of Long-Evans and\ud Sprague-Dawley Rats: Role of Serotonin [PDF]

, 1997
Cocaethylene is a neuroactive metabolite derived from the concurrent consumption of cocaine and ethanol. The effects of cocaethylene on locomotor activity, stereotypy, and rearing in Long-Evans and Sprague-Dawley rats were compared.A single cocaine ...
Horowitz, Dr. J.M., Kristal, Dr. M.B., Torres, Dr. G.   +2 more
core  

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens, Dahbia Belahda, Carine Graux, Noe Igounenc, Chris Serrand, Paul Rochefort, Thibault Mura, Felix Sergent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylphenidate in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Hyperactivity in children (with or without attention disorder) is estimated at approximately 3% of the prepubertal population, occurring more frequently in boys than in girls (9 for 1).
Florence Clenet, Vet. D., Michel Bourin
doaj  

Adolescent D-amphetamine treatment in a rodent model of ADHD: pro-cognitive effects during adolescence and cocaine abuse risk during adulthood [PDF]

, 2015
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is comorbid with cocaine abuse. Whereas initiating ADHD medication in childhood does not alter later cocaine abuse risk, initiating medication during adolescence may increase risk.
Baskin, Britahny M., Dwoskin, Linda P., Jeon, Sae-Mi, Jordan, Chloe J., Kantak, Kathleen M., Taylor, Danielle M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder: A pilot open‐label safety and feasibility study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background & Aims There are few effective treatments for methamphetamine use disorder, despite increasing global demand. Here, we assessed the safety and feasibility of outpatient psilocybin‐assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine use disorder. Design Single arm, open label pilot study.
Elizabeth Knock, Krista J. Siefried, Gill Bedi, Steven Albert, Richard O. Day, Nadine Ezard, Margaret Ross, Paul Liknaitzky, Jonathan Brett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are people who use methamphetamine at increased risk of physical violence? Results from a nationally representative sample

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims The association between methamphetamine use and violent behaviour has received much attention in the research. The risk of violent victimisation among people who use methamphetamine is comparatively underexplored. People who use methamphetamine appear to be at a high risk of violent victimisation, but no studies have ...
Christel Macdonald, Rebecca McKetin, Sergey Alexeev, Don Weatherburn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute pharmacological effects of α-PVP in humans: a naturalistic observational study

Frontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionAlpha-pyrrolidinopentiophenone (α-PVP) is a commonly consumed analogue of pyrovalerone, a synthetic cathinone with psychostimulant properties similar to those of 3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) and cocaine.
Georgina De la Rosa, Georgina De la Rosa, Esther Papaseit, Esther Papaseit, Olga Hladun, Olga Hladun, Lourdes Poyatos, Dolly Andrea Caicedo, Dolly Andrea Caicedo, Martha Catalina Argote, Martha Catalina Argote, Soraya Martín, Mireia Ventura, Nunzia La Maida, Annagiulia Di Trana, Silvia Graziano, Simona Pichini, Magí Farré, Magí Farré, Clara Pérez-Mañá, Clara Pérez-Mañá   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source