Results 61 to 70 of about 563 (159)

Population Genomics Reveals Distinct Lineage of the Asian Soybean Rust Fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi in the United States of America Unrelated to Brazilian Populations

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 8, August 2025.
Genomic analysis identifies the US population of Asian soybean rust fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi as genetically distinct from South American and East African isolates, offering new insights into its global diversity. ABSTRACT Asian soybean rust (ASR), caused by the obligate biotrophic fungus Phakopsora pachyrhizi, was first reported in the continental ...
Everton Geraldo Capote Ferreira, Yoshihiro Inoue, Harun M. Murithi, Tantawat Nardwattanawong, Jitender Cheema, Ruud Grootens, Sirlaine Albino Paes, George Mahuku, Matthieu H. A. J. Joosten, Glen Hartman, Yuichi Yamaoka, M. Catherine Aime, Sérgio H. Brommonschenkel, H. Peter van Esse, Yogesh K. Gupta   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Flora of Britain and Ireland: Cytisus scoparius*

Journal of Ecology, Volume 113, Issue 7, Page 1877-1933, July 2025.
Broom is an attractive and common native plant across Britain, Ireland and most of Europe, and yet it is considered a harmful and invasive weed around the rest of the world. This is aided by broom thriving on poor dry soils, helped by using green stems for photosynthesis and having root nodules to fix nitrogen.
Peter A. Thomas, Monika Dering, Grzegorz Iszkuło, Marta Kujawska, Adrian Łukowski, Mariola Rabska, Katarzyna Sękiewicz, Dominik Tomaszewski, Łukasz Walas, Marian J. Giertych   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomics Research on the Road of Studying Biology and Virulence of Cereal Rust Fungi

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 4, April 2025.
We review advances in haplotype‐resolved genome analysis, virulence evolution and population structure of cereal rusts that reveal pathogen adaptation and epidemiology and outline emerging genomic strategies for future research. ABSTRACT Rust fungi are highly destructive pathogens that pose a significant threat to crop production worldwide, especially ...
Haixia Guan, Peng Zhang, Robert F. Park, Yi Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeographical Distribution of River Microbial Communities in Atlantic Catchments

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2025.
We discovered different factors affecting river microbial communities (RMC) diversity and composition across Atlantic catchments in Europe. Prokaryote diversity was mainly influenced by topography and geology, while eukaryotic groups were driven by land use and cover.
Alejandra Goldenberg‐Vilar, María Morán‐Luis, David R. Vieites, José Manuel Álvarez‐Martínez, Ana Silió, Cendrine Mony, Simone Varandas, Sandra Mariza Monteiro, Diane Burgess, Edna Cabecinha, José Barquín   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of debarked conifer wood chips fumigated with sulfuryl fluoride from the US

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 1, January 2025.
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to deliver a risk assessment on the likelihood of pest freedom from regulated EU quarantine pests, with emphasis on Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and its vectors Monochamus spp. of debarked conifer wood chips fumigated with sulfuryl fluoride as proposed by the United States (US) and
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Antonio Vicent Civera, Paula Baptista, Anna Berlin, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jaime Cubero, Nik Cunniffe, Eduardo de la Peña, Nicolas Desneux, Francesco Di Serio, Anna Filipiak, Beata Hasiow‐Jaroszewska, Hervé Jactel, Blanca Landa, Lara Maistrello, David Makowski, Panagiotis Milonas, Nikos T. Papadopoulos, Roel Potting, Hanna Susi, Dirk Jan Van Der Gaag, Andrea Battisti, Claude Bragard, Christer Magnusson, Hugo Mas, Daniel Rigling, Massimo Faccoli, Alžběta Mikulová, Fabio Stergulc, Eugen Christoph, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Franz Streissl, Paolo Gonthier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Report of Phakopsora neocherimoliae on Chirimoya (Annona cherimola) in Peru

New Disease Reports, Volume 53, Issue 1, January/March 2026.
K. Rubio, P. A. Gómez‐Zapata, M. C. Aime, J. R. Díaz Valderrama   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic analysis of the gut microbiota of hooded cranes (Grus monacha) on the Izumi plain in Japan

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 14, Issue 12, Page 1972-1984, December 2024.
We analyzed metagenomic sequencing data obtained from fecal samples of hooded cranes and wild ducks that winter on the Izumi Plain in Japan. Various organisms were identified in each sample, and their diversity differs between the crane and duck groups, suggesting that these two bird species may have distinct gut microbiota.
Kosuke Takada, So Nakagawa, Kirill Kryukov, Makoto Ozawa, Tokiko Watanabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genus \(\it Ravenelia\) (Pucciniales) in South Africa

, 2020
The genus \(\it Ravenelia\) represents the third largest genus of rust fungi and parasitizes a great number of leguminous shrubs and trees, mainly in the subtropics and tropics. Molecular phylogenetic analyses of this genus using nc 28S rDNA and \(\it CO3\) sequences are presented with a special focus on South African representatives of \(\it Ravenelia\
Ebinghaus, Malte (Dr. rer. nat.), Wingfield, Michael J., Begerow, Dominik (Prof. Dr.), Maier, Wolfgang (Dr.)   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Elucidating the Use of Refrigeration as a Method for Short-Term Preservation of Urediniospores from the Coffee Leaf Rust Pathogen, Hemileia vastatrix, In Vitro

PhytoFrontiers
Coffee leaf rust (CLR), the most devastating disease of arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.), is caused by Hemileia vastatrix Berk & Br. It is currently impossible to culture the obligate parasite, so methods for preserving urediniospore viability are ...
Blaine C. Luiz, Lisa M. Keith
doaj   +1 more source

Ravenelia piepenbringiae and Ravenelia hernandezii, two new rust species on Senegalia (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae) from Panama and Costa Rica

MycoKeys, 2018
Two new rust species, Ravenelia piepenbringiae and R. hernandezii (Pucciniales) on Senegalia spp. (Fabaceae) are described from the Neotropics (Panama, Costa Rica). A key to the species on neotropical Senegalia spp. is provided.
M. Ebinghaus, D. Begerow
doaj   +3 more sources