Results 41 to 50 of about 54,253 (241)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cigarette smoke accelerates the aging of immune cells in the lung. By combining human single‐cell sequencing, cell culture, and mouse models, the authors show that the protein GEM drives mitochondrial damage and senescence in alveolar macrophages by suppressing SIRT3.
Jin Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Biomedical Science, 2020 Background Alveologenesis is the final stage of lung development to form air-exchanging units between alveoli and blood vessels. Genetic susceptibility or hyperoxic stress to perturb this complicated process can cause abnormal enlargement of alveoli and ...
Yen-Ting Lai +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System
Advanced Science, EarlyView.By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Phagocytic properties of lung alveolar wall cells
, 1974 For the purpose to define the mechanism of heavy metal intoxication by inhalation, morphologic observations were made on rat lungs after nasal instillation of iron colloid particles of positive and negative electric charges. Histochemical observation was
Tanaka, Akisuke
core +1 more source
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Esophagectomy remains a highly invasive procedure associated with substantial postoperative morbidity. Pulmonary complications, anastomotic leakage, and in‐hospital mortality are of particular concern. Perioperative corticosteroids are often administered to attenuate excessive inflammatory responses; however, the clinical impact in ...
Tomohiko Yasuda +4 more
wiley +1 more source
SDPR–STK38 axis controls the proliferation–differentiation balance in alveolar type II cells
Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.The present study identifies SDPR as a pivotal regulator orchestrating the balance between proliferation and differentiation in alveolar type II (AT2) cells. In SDPR+/+ cells, SDPR binds to and inhibits STK38 activity, thereby sustaining GSK‐3β signaling functionality to promote cyclin D1 degradation and maintain cell cycle homeostasis.
Jie Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Hipoksia Pada Sirkulasi Pulmonal
JKS (Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala), 2007 Abstrak, Hipoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction terutama terjadi pada arteri pulmonalis kecil, dimana hipoksia alveoli merupakan faktor penyebab utama. Akibat nyata dari hipoksia alveoli adalah proses muskularisasi pada arteri pulmonalis berdiameter kurang ...
Mulyadi Mulyadi
doaj
A case of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage after tonsillectomy -A case report- [PDF]
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2012 Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is an acute, life-threatening event. The blood-gas barrier must be very thin to allow gas exchange and is therefore subjected to high mechanical stresses when the capillary pressure rises.
Jin Pyeong Kim +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.Abstract An ultrastructural morphometric analysis of the postnatal development of the lung in the gray short‐tailed opossum (Monodelphis domestica) has been conducted to evaluate the morphofunctional status of this poorly developed marsupial lung immediately following parturition.
Kirsten Ferner
wiley +1 more source
Biophysical processes of morphogenesis in lizard lungs
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract Background The lungs of squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) are highly diverse, exhibiting single chambers, multiple chambers, transitional forms with two to three chambers, along with a suite of other anatomical features, including finger‐like epithelial projections into the body cavity known as diverticulae.
Kaleb Hill +9 more
wiley +1 more source