Results 121 to 130 of about 445,623 (380)

Osteopontin lung gene expression is a marker of disease severity in pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesRespirology (Carlton South. Print), 2019
Osteopontin (OPN) is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PA‐SMC). OPN is upregulated in the lungs of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) associated with pulmonary fibrosis, suggesting that ...
M. Mura   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expert Strategies: Skull Base Reconstruction—Global Perspectives, Insights, and Algorithms through a Mixed Methods Approach

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There is limited consensus on endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) reconstruction principles. This study aims to generate comprehensive themes regarding ESBS reconstruction by pooling the experiences of ESBS experts, with comparison to a literature review of current published evidence.
Edward C. Kuan   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Right ventricular-pulmonary arterial coupling and pulmonary hypertension in hemodialysis: insights into structural cardiac changes and clinical implications

open access: yesRenal Failure
Objectives This cross-sectional analysis from the CZecking Heart Failure in patients with advanced Chronic Kidney Disease trial (ISRCTN18275480) examined pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular-pulmonary arterial coupling in patients on chronic ...
Kristina Buryskova Salajova   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic alterations in human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells treated with PDGF‐BB

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Metabolic abnormalities are considered to play a key regulatory role in vascular remodeling of pulmonary arterial hypertension. We analyzed the metabolome in the culture supernatants of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMC) during the malignant proliferation phenotype transition via a targeted metabolomics method. Significant and extensive
Meng‐Jie Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Cardiology, 2015
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is common and may result from a number of disorders, including left heart disease, lung disease, and chronic thromboembolic disease. Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an uncommon disease characterized by progressive remodeling of the distal pulmonary arteries, resulting in elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and ...
Vallerie V. McLaughlin   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the normal human heart and changes associated with cardiomyopathy

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Autonomic nerves are crucial in cardiac function and pathology. However, data on the distribution of cholinergic and noradrenergic nerves in normal and pathologic human hearts is lacking. Nonfailing donor hearts were pressure‐perfusion fixed, imaged, and dissected. Left ventricular cardiomyopathy samples were also obtained.
Peter Hanna   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmembrane protein 16A/anoctamin 1 inhibitor T16A-A01 reversed monocrotaline-induced rat pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2020
Transmembrane protein 16A was involved in the development of the monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension model through ERK1/2 activation, and it was considered as potential target for pulmonary arterial hypertension treatment.
Jianye Xie   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A potential therapeutic role for angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in human pulmonary arterial hypertension

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2018
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a deadly disease with no cure. Alternate conversion of angiotensin II (AngII) to angiotensin-(1–7) (Ang-(1–7)) by angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) resulting in Mas receptor (Mas1) activation improves rodent ...
A. Hemnes   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Absence of Functional Autoantibodies Targeting Angiotensin II Receptor Type 1 and Endothelin‐1 Type A Receptor in Circulation and Purified IgG From Patients With Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare but severe autoimmune disease characterized by immune dysregulation, fibrosis, and vasculopathy. Although previous studies have highlighted the presence of functional autoantibodies targeting the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) and endothelin‐1 type A receptor (ETAR), leading to autoantibody‐mediated ...
Wieke M. van Oostveen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of pulmonary hypertension on outcome of pulmonary tuberculosis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2015
Objectives: Pulmonary hypertension is a serious disorder with catastrophic outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of pulmonary arterial hypertension on the outcome among new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Majid Marjani   +4 more
doaj  

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