Results 51 to 60 of about 40,707 (252)

Sputum Microbiota Compositions Correlate With Metabolome and Clinical Outcomes of COPD‐Bronchiectasis Association: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
This study aimed to determine how microbiota compositions (via 16S rRNA sequencing) correlate with clinical outcome and metabolome (via liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry) of CBA. Sputum microbiome and metabolome profiles of CBA were well separated from COPD but not bronchiectasis, partly driven by the higher abundance of Proteobacteria in CBA ...
Zhen‐feng He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric Pulmonary and Thoracic Aspergillosis

open access: yesSiriraj Medical Journal, 2020
Aspergillus infection can cause significant disease in an immunocompromised host and lungs are the most common site of infection. Various forms of aspergillus involving lung parenchyma have been described including aspergilloma, allergic bronchopulmonary
Preeyacha Pacharn   +3 more
doaj  

Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis in Russian Federation

open access: yesЖурнал инфектологии, 2018
The aim: to assess the incidence of various forms of pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with cystic fibrosis.Materials and methods. In 2014-2017 yy. in prospective study in  different regions of Russia were included 190 patients with cystic  fibrosis ...
Ya. I. Kozlova   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds for Identifying Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: Diagnosing chronic pulmonary aspergillosis is a major challenge in clinical practice. The development and validation of a novel, sensitive and specific assay for diagnosing chronic pulmonary aspergillosis is urgently needed.Methods: From ...
Zheng-Tu Li   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germination of Aspergillus fumigatus inside avian respiratory macrophages is associated with cytotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Although aspergillosis is one of the most common diseases in captive birds, the pathogenesis of avian aspergillosis is poorly known. We studied the role of avian respiratory macrophages as a first line of defense against avian aspergillosis.
D'Herde, Katharina   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

An investigation into the transcription factors and regulatory mechanisms of Aspergillus

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Foodborne pathogen Aspergillus, a prevalent etiologic agent among filamentous fungi, are distinguished by a significant repertoire of transcription factors encoded within their genomes. These regulatory proteins are instrumental in orchestrating key biological processes, including cellular growth, secondary metabolite biosynthesis, mycotoxin production,
Yuxin Qin, Huawei Yu, Jun Tian
wiley   +1 more source

Resolution of secondary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis following treatment of rhinocerebral aspergillosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
SummaryPulmonary alveolar proteinosis can be secondary to inhaled dust exposure, malignancy, and chronic pulmonary infections. However, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis secondary to extrapulmonary aspergillosis has never been reported.
Chang, Shang-Chwen   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Rare Infectious Diseases: Detection and Clinical Implications

open access: yesiLABMED, EarlyView.
Rare infectious diseases are infections that are uncommon, have a low incidence, and are caused by newly emerging pathogens, cross‐species or ectopic infections, or host immunodeficiencies. The detection and diagnosis of rare infections is one of the main reasons for misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.
Xin Qian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunotherapy of invasive fungal infection in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Despite the availability of new antifungal compounds, invasive fungal infection remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children and adults undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Allogeneic HSCT recipients
Klingebiel, Thomas   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical Characteristics of Difficult‐To‐Treat Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis and Its Prediction Score

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
A retrospective cohort of newly diagnosed treatment‐naive patients with ABPA in Japan who were followed up for up to 3 years after the primary diagnosis was analyzed to explore the clinical remission rate and clinical characteristics of ABPA resistant to standard treatment or prone to exacerbation during/after treatment.
Jun Tanaka   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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