Results 71 to 80 of about 10,951,042 (362)

Analysis of prevalence and prognosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2021
Background For patients with acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as comorbidity have poor outcomes. However, data on the impact of previously diagnosed and new- diagnosed T2DM in such a patient population is lacking ...
Li Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The GOLD Summit on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in low- and middle-income countries.

open access: yesThe International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2019
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the top three causes of death worldwide, but governments and non-governmental organisations have not given its prevention and treatment the priority it requires. This is particularly true in low- and
D. Halpin   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Feasibility of a ctDNA multigenic panel for non‐small‐cell lung cancer early detection and disease surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Plasma‐based detection of actionable mutations is a promising approach in lung cancer management. Analysis of ctDNA with a multigene NGS panel identified TP53, KRAS, and EGFR as the most frequently altered, with TP53 and KRAS in treatment‐naïve patients and TP53 and EGFR in previously treated patients.
Giovanna Maria Stanfoca Casagrande   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydatin ameliorates ovalbumin‐induced asthma in a rat model through NCOA4‐mediated ferroautophagy and ferroptosis pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this research, a rat model of asthma was created using OVA, and polydatin served as an intervention. By inhibiting ferroautophagy mediated by NCOA4 and averting ferroptosis, polydatin has been demonstrated to reduce asthma. This work presents new ideas for investigating the mechanism of polydatin's ability to alleviate asthma, in addition to ...
Wei Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High LRIG1 expression predicts lymph node metastasis in patients with uterine cervical cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Lymph node status is crucial in determining treatment for women with early‐stage cervical cancer. We demonstrate that high LRIG1 protein expression in primary tumors can predict lymph node metastases. Our findings support further investigation of LRIG1 as a biomarker to improve staging accuracy and guide treatment decisions in cervical cancer patients.
Pernilla Israelsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of inflammatory markers, disease severity and comorbidities in very elderly patients with acute respiratory diseases

open access: yesArchives of Medical Science, 2020
Introduction The study aimed to evaluate the potential role of inflammatory markers (neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), platelet to mean platelet volume (PLT/MPV), C-reactive protein (CRP), CRP/albumin) and ...
Armagan Hazar, Baran Gundogus
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary Vascular Endothelialitis, Thrombosis, and Angiogenesis in Covid-19.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND Progressive respiratory failure is the primary cause of death in the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic. Despite widespread interest in the pathophysiology of the disease, relatively little is known about the associated morphologic ...
M. Ackermann   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Downregulation of sST2, a decoy receptor for interleukin‐33, enhances subcutaneous tumor growth in murine pancreatic cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Subcutaneous implantation of murine Panc02 pancreatic cancer cells depleted of sST2, a soluble decoy receptor for the proinflammatory interleukin‐33 (IL‐33), leads to a decreased number of GLUT4‐positive cancer‐associated adipocytes, reduced levels of the anti‐inflammatory molecule adiponectin, increased phosphorylation of IκBα, elevated Cxcl3 ...
Miho Akimoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical activity and its clinical correlates in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2022
Limited data are available on physical activity (PhA) levels in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) patients, as well as on the clinical utility of PhA measurements using questionnaires and accelerometers.
Cristine Schmidt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung-Function Trajectories Leading to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2015
BACKGROUND Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is thought to result from an accelerated decline in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) over time.
P. Lange   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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