Results 191 to 200 of about 58,255 (295)

Performance, cardioventilatory and perceptual responses to perceived opponent ability during head‐to‐head cycling competition

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We aimed to investigate whether cycling competition influences performance and pacing compared to an individual time trial. The second aim was to determine whether performance is further influenced by deceptive or accurate augmented feedback, delivered as an opponent riding at 2% higher power outputs than a previous competitive time trial ...
Guilherme Matta, Andrew Edwards, Bart Roelands, Florentina Hettinga, Philip Hurst   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy and physiological bases of small muscle mass exercise in health and disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The conventional approach to aerobic exercise prescription involves large muscle mass exercise and the manipulation of variables such as training intensity, duration and frequency to promote desired adaptations. However, during whole‐body exercise, central limitations (i.e., neural, pulmonary and/or cardiac) constrain exercise tolerance and ...
Callum G. Brownstein
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of bedside percutaneous dilational and open surgical tracheostomy on intracranial pressure, pulmonary gas exchange, and hemodynamics in neurocritical care patients. [PDF]

Medicine (Baltimore), 2019
Kieninger M, Windorfer M, Eissnert C, Zech N, Bele S, Zeman F, Bründl E, Graf B, Künzig H.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metabolic and blood flow responses to single leg emphasis cycling compared to single and double leg cycling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Single leg emphasis cycling (SLEC) has the potential to be beneficial in the rehabilitation setting; however, the metabolic responses to it are unknown. Thus, the current investigation sought to evaluate the metabolic and blood flow responses of SLEC compared to traditional double leg cycling (DLC) and single leg cycling (SLC).
B. Ryan Davis, Shane Aultman, Safwan Barnawi, Alex Sipolino, John McDaniel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating mitochondrial‐derived microproteins at rest and in response to an acute bout of endurance exercise in individuals with cerebral palsy

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Regular exercise using assistive movement devices, such as running frames, has emerged as a promising strategy to improve cardiorespiratory fitness in individuals with cerebral palsy (CP). However, the molecular pathways underlying these adaptations remain poorly understood.
Oscar Horwath, Linnéa Corell, Junxiang Wan, Emma Hjalmarsson, Julia Starck, Stefan M. Reitzner, Jessica Norrbom, Rodrigo Fernandez‐Gonzalo, Ola Kvist, Pinchas Cohen, Ferdinand von Walden, Sebastian Edman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular regulation during heat stress

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Given that the brain is a highly metabolic organ and is enclosed by the skull, effective regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF), not only for oxygen and nutrients supply but also as a means of convective heat exchange, is critical for preventing excessive elevations in brain temperature.
Kanoko Ito, Manabu Shibasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular and skeletal muscle oxidative capacity responses to continuous double and single leg cycling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The purpose of this work was to determine endothelial, microvascular, skeletal muscle oxidative capacity (SMOC) and cardiorespiratory responses to an acute bout of continuous single leg cycling (SLC) and double leg cycling (DLC). Ten recreationally active men and women volunteered to participate in this investigation and reported to the ...
Edward Z. Pelka, B. Ryan Davis, John McDaniel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of the individual cardiac contraction threshold during high‐frame‐rate stress echocardiography

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The clinical assessment of cardiovascular function during exercise using stress echocardiography is essential for accurate cardiac diagnosis. However, normal limitations of cardiac deformation responses to increasing physical exertion remain poorly understood.
Fabian Spahiu, Max Hagemann, Michelle Ottlik, Moritz Lampkemeyer, Eric J. Stöhr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small muscle mass aerobic exercise in health and disease: Unique insights into muscle vascular and metabolic control and performance

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Studies of small muscle mass exercise (SMME) have revealed that the peripheral O2 transport–utilization cascade is a dynamically regulated system in which perfusive and diffusive components can be selectively amplified, redistributed and mechanically limited depending on contraction pattern, recruitment strategy and intramuscular pressure ...
Shunsaku Koga, David C. Poole, Thomas J. Barstow, Dai Okushima, Richie P. Goulding   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐protein supplementation improves thermoregulatory responses and ameliorates markers of intestinal damage during exercise in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in the heat often causes gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances, which can impair performance. Single amino acid supplementation can attenuate gut damage and enhance exercise tolerance; however, the effectiveness of innate amino acid blends from plant‐based proteins remains underexplored.
Robyn Aitkenhead, Mark Waldron, Gillian E. Conway, Katy Horner, Shane M. Heffernan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source