Results 41 to 50 of about 124,440 (339)

ERS statement on standardisation of cardiopulmonary exercise testing in chronic lung diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The objective of this document was to standardise published cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) protocols for improved interpretation in clinical settings and multicentre research projects.
Aguilaniu   +88 more
core   +5 more sources

Pulmonary shunt in critical care: a practical approach with clinical scenarios

open access: yesJournal of Anesthesia, Analgesia and Critical Care
Background Pulmonary shunt refers to the passage of venous blood into the arterial blood system bypassing the alveoli-blood gas exchange. Pulmonary shunt is defined by a drop in the physiologic coupling of lung ventilation and lung perfusion.
Davide Raimondi Cominesi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latent class analysis to predict intensive care outcomes in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: a proposal of two pulmonary phenotypes

open access: yesCritical Care, 2021
Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome remains a heterogeneous syndrome for clinicians and researchers difficulting successful tailoring of interventions and trials.
Pedro D. Wendel Garcia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarized Helium to Image the Lung [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The main findings of the european PHIL project (Polarised Helium to Image the Lung) are reported. State of the art optical pumping techniques for polarising ^3He gas are described. MRI methodological improvements allow dynamical ventilation images with a
Leduc, Michèle, Nacher, Pierre-Jean
core   +4 more sources

Drug‐Free Thrombolysis Mediated by Physically Activated Micro/Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of particle‐mediated thrombolytic effects (thermal, mechanical, and chemical) and their activating physical stimuli (light, ultrasound, and magnetic field) in drug‐free thrombolysis. ABSTRACT Thrombus‐associated disorders rank among the world's leading causes of death, with ischemic heart disease and stroke as the main contributors.
Pierre Sarfati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PULMONARY GAS EXCHANGE DURING DELIBERATE HYPOTENSION [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 1963
Respiratory physiological deadspace may increase from 35 per cent of the tidal volume in the normal anaesthetized, normotensive and supine patient to as much as 80 per cent in the hypotensive patient in the head-up tilt. Increased mean airway pressure, hypotension, sudden head-up tilt or maintenance of tilt, all tend to increase the respiratory ...
J E, ECKENHOFF   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell Calcification Models and Their Implications for Medicine and Biomaterial Research

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Calcification, is the process by which the tissues containing minerals are formed, occurring during normal physiological processes, or in pathological conditions. Here, it is aimed to give a comprehensive overview of the range of cell models available, and the approaches taken by these models, highlighting when and how methodological divergences arise,
Luke Hunter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting Dead Space Fraction as Related to Clinical Characteristics, Lung Function, and Gas Exchange in Male Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2021
Ming-Lung Chuang,1,2 Benjamin Yung-Thing Hsieh,3 I-Feng Lin4 1Division of Pulmonary Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, 40201, Republic of China; 2School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical ...
Chuang ML, Hsieh BYT, Lin IF
doaj  

Physiological and clinical consequences of relief of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction late after repair of congenital heart defects. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
BACKGROUND: Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction (RVOTO) is a common problem after repair of congenital heart disease. Percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation (PPVI) can treat this condition without consequent pulmonary regurgitation or ...
Bonhoeffer, P   +10 more
core   +1 more source

The Space Within: How Architected Voids Promote Tissue Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the role of void spaces in tissue engineering scaffolds and examines four key methods for introducing porosity into hydrogels at different scales. It discusses sacrificial templating, microgels, phase separation, and 3D printing, highlighting principles, advantages, and limitations. It also addresses emerging strategies integrating
Anna Puiggalí‐Jou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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