Results 61 to 70 of about 55,999 (209)

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng, Yunfei Sha, Jiongyan Yang, Hongru Yang, Xiao Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim, Marwa Ahmed El‐Naka, Wedad M. Nageeb, Atta Ullah Khan, Noura M. Seleem, Aliaa Abdelghafar, Doaa Zamel, Yang Liu, Qigai He, Wentao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu, Aohan Luan, Yujun Yang, Linlin Wang, Huilin Wang, Ning Wang, Guixin He, Yajie Yang, Rabiya Noor, Jawad Hussain, Longquan Shao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subxyphoid pleural drain confers lesser impairment in respiratory muscle strength, oxygenation and lower chest pain after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a randomized controlled trial Dreno pleural subxifoide confere menor comprometimento da força muscular respiratória, oxigenação e menor dor torácica após cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio sem circulação extracorpórea: estudo controlado randomizado

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2012
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate respiratory muscle strength, oxygenation and chest pain in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) using internal thoracic artery grafts comparing pleural drain insertion site at the subxyphoid region versus the
Andreia S. A. Cancio, Solange Guizilini, Douglas W. Bolzan, Renato B. Dauar, José E. Succi, Angelo A. V. de Paola, Antonio C. de Camargo Carvalho, Walter J. Gomes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Silico Clinical Trials in Drug Development: Virtual Patients, Applications, and Regulatory Convergence

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Conventional clinical trials remain the benchmark for evaluating therapeutic safety and efficacy, yet they are constrained by escalating costs, withdrawal over the extended follow‐up periods, recruitment difficulties, ethical limits, and a restricted ability to characterize heterogeneous populations.
Maximilian Balmus, Sheng‐Ya Wang, Edward W. G. Ashton, Rosie K. Barrows, Molly Monks, Yuzhang Ge, Arthur Lefebvre, Steven A. Niederer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in vital‐sign prediction and early‐warning models for underground coal mine workers integrating environmental factors

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in predicting miners' vital signs by integrating environmental monitoring (dust, temperature, and gas) with physiological data. It highlights multi‐source data fusion techniques and early‐warning models for enhanced occupational safety in underground coal mines.
Junji Zhu, Dawei Cui, Yingjie Liu, Yuntao Liang, Yue Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butorphanol premedication improves postoperative lung function and analgesic outcomes in laparoscopic surgery: a randomized dose-response study

BMC Anesthesiology
Purpose In laparoscopic surgery, balancing effective analgesia with preservation of pulmonary function remains a clinical challenge. Butorphanol, a κ-opioid receptor agonist and partial µ-opioid receptor agonist, may offer advantages in respiratory ...
Xiaofeng Yang, Zhenyu Wu, Yiming Zhuang, Taowu Gong, Yi Liu, Yuhang Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Surfactant-BL in Adult Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Общая реаниматология, 2005
The paper presents the results of a clinical trial of Surfactant-BL in adult patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Pulmonary biomechanics and gas exchange are shown to improve, the duration of respiratory support and the length of stay at an
A. V. Vlasenko, D. A. Ostapchenko
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of POGLUT2/3‐mediated O‐glucosylation produces lung and aortic phenotypes reminiscent of fibrillin1 mutants

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fibrillins provide a scaffold for elastic fiber formation, which enables lung recoil and aortic compliance. Abnormal fibrillin microfibrils, as in Marfan syndrome, lead to enlarged alveoli, vascular stiffening, and aneurysms. Our earlier studies suggested that fibrillin function depends on O‐glucosylation of its epidermal growth ...
Sanjiv Neupane, Angelina Almiroudis, Kaitlyn E. Donnelly, Robert S. Haltiwanger, Bernadette C. Holdener   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired gas exchange: accuracy of defining characteristics in children with acute respiratory infection

Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 2015
OBJECTIVE: to analyze the accuracy of the defining characteristics of the Impaired gas exchange nursing diagnosis in children with acute respiratory infection.METHOD: open prospective cohort study conducted with 136 children monitored for a consecutive ...
Lívia Maia Pascoal, Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes, Daniel Bruno Resende Chaves, Beatriz Amorim Beltrão, Viviane Martins da Silva, Flávia Paula Magalhães Monteiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source