Results 61 to 70 of about 121,342 (296)

Chemical Metabolomics: Chemical Biology Tools for Advanced Metabolism Investigations

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The human metabolism has been investigated for several millennia. The metabolome is known for a high complexity due to a large number of different metabolites that are present at different concentrations. Metabolomics has been developed as a field to investigate the entire human metabolome and to elucidate disease development mechanisms.
Alejandro Torregrosa‐Chinillach, Ioanna Tsiara, Wawrzyniec Haberek, Weifeng Lin, Daniel Globisch   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

PATHOLOGIC PHYSIOLOGY OF EXACERBATIONS OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2019
The lecture describes the mechanisms of deterioration of respiratory exchange during exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It has been demonstrated that the rapid diagnosis and treatment of exacerbations is an important part of ...
S. N. Avdeev
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary gas exchange during hemodialysis

Kidney International, 1986
Pulmonary gas exchange was continuously measured in 13 mechanically ventilated patients during 24 hemodialyses for acute renal failure. Minute-ventilation was maintained constant by controlled ventilation and gas exchange was continuously measured by a mass-spectrometer system. Three groups were compared: a cuprophan membrane with an acetate dialysate;
Bouffard, Yves, Viale, Jean–Paul, Annat, Guy, Guillaume, Christian, Percival, Carlisle, Bertrand, Olivier, Motin, Jean   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nitric Oxide in Experimental Pulmonary Embolism [PDF]

, 2010
Nitric oxide (NO) is an important modulator of the pulmonary circulation both at basal state and in pulmonary hypertension. Low levels of NO are detectable in exhaled gas which is believed to mirror pulmonary NO formation and elimination.
Nilsson, Kristofer F
core   +2 more sources

Chronic Hypoxia Disrupts Spermatogenesis Through ASXL2–EZH2–Mediated Microtubule Destabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism by which chronic hypoxia impairs spermatogenesis via the ASXL2–EZH2 axis, hindering the transition of spermatids from round to elongated forms. Key findings reveal that under hypoxic conditions, downregulated ASXL2 expression reduces EZH2 binding to the CEP162 promoter, leading to decreased H3K27me3 modification and ...
Jun Yin, Mengjie Zhang, Wenying Liu, Wenlong Shen, Debao Li, Hongming Miao, Fang Deng, Gang Zhang, Yi Tian, Yi Zhang, Zhihu Zhao, Bing Ni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of lung preservation - From experiment to clinical practice [PDF]

, 2002
Background. Reperfusion injury represents a severe early complication following lung transplantation. Among the pathogenetic factors, the high potassium content of Euro-Collins(R) solution is discussed.
Bittmann, I., Fürst, H., Hatz, Rudolf A., Kellner, B., Müller, Ch., Reichart, B., Schelling, G., Schildberg, Friedrich Wilhelm   +7 more
core   +1 more source

DOT1L Drives Endothelial‐to‐Mesenchymal Transition and Fibrotic Vascular Remodeling via H3K79 Methylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DOT1L as a central epigenetic regulator of EndoMT and pulmonary fibrosis. Acting as an early epigenetic switch, it translates TGFβ–SMAD signaling into H3K79me2‐mediated chromatin remodeling, selectively activates fibrosis‐related genes, and primes ECs for rapid mesenchymal transition.
Yaofeng Wang, Xing Peng, Jingjing Chen, Yun Zhang, Tinghong Zhang, Jingyuan Zhang, Jiaying Fan, Hui Zheng, Qiaoyuan Liu, Zhimin Song, Zhan‐Peng Huang, Shu Meng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation and Analysis of an Integrated Cardiopulmonary Gas Exchange Model Under Different Pathological Conditions

IEEE Access
The development of individualised diagnosis and treatment plans depends on accurate modelling of cardiopulmonary dynamics. A comprehensive cardiopulmonary model that incorporates gas exchange, lung mechanics and cardiovascular interactions has been ...
K. Anjana, Shantanu Saha, N. Selvaganesan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subxyphoid pleural drain confers lesser impairment in respiratory muscle strength, oxygenation and lower chest pain after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a randomized controlled trial Dreno pleural subxifoide confere menor comprometimento da força muscular respiratória, oxigenação e menor dor torácica após cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio sem circulação extracorpórea: estudo controlado randomizado

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2012
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate respiratory muscle strength, oxygenation and chest pain in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) using internal thoracic artery grafts comparing pleural drain insertion site at the subxyphoid region versus the
Andreia S. A. Cancio, Solange Guizilini, Douglas W. Bolzan, Renato B. Dauar, José E. Succi, Angelo A. V. de Paola, Antonio C. de Camargo Carvalho, Walter J. Gomes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source