Results 61 to 70 of about 124,440 (339)

Inspiratory muscle warm-up does not improve cycling time-trial performance [PDF]

, 2014
Purpose: This study examined the effects of an active cycling warm-up, with and without the addition of an inspiratory muscle warm-up (IMW), on 10-km cycling time-trial ...
A Hajoglou, A Lucia, A McConnell, A Wittekind, AJ Rice, AJ Sargeant, AM Jones, C Ferguson, CD Palmer, CF Cheng, CR Abbiss, D Bishop, D Bishop, D. E. Mills, DE Mills, DG Behm, EZ Hawkes, EZ Ross, G Borg, G. R. Sharpe, H Carter, H Lin, I. R. Gregson, J. T. Gonzalez, M Burnley, M Lomax, M. A. Johnson, MA Johnson, MR Miller, MR Stone, P Yaicharoen, PI Brown, PI Brown, R Tucker, RJ Shephard, S Volianitis, S Volianitis, SA Ingham, SH Mandengue, SH Wilson, SJ Bailey, TK Tong, TK Tong   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

CD207‐Positive Dendritic Cells Promote Emphysema Through CD8+ T Cell Pathway in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD207+ dendritic cells (DCs) drive emphysema by promoting CD8⁺ T cell cytotoxicity via Birbeck granule‐dependent MHC‐I antigen presentation. This DC subset is expanded by cigarette smoke‐induced oxidative stress, which triggers granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (GM‐CSF) release from airway epithelium.
Shurui Xuan, Yunhui Wu, Feng Liu, Heng Fu, Yaqi Meng, Yingwei Ou, Xijing Yuan, Ian M. Adcock, Man Jia, Xiaoning Zeng, Xin Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in lung mechanics and ventilation-perfusion match: comparison of pulmonary air- and thromboembolism in rats

BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background Pulmonary air embolism (AE) and thromboembolism lead to severe ventilation-perfusion defects. The spatial distribution of pulmonary perfusion dysfunctions differs substantially in the two pulmonary embolism pathologies, and the effects on ...
József Tolnai, Bence Ballók, Roberta Südy, Álmos Schranc, Gabriella Varga, Barna Babik, Gergely H. Fodor, Ferenc Peták   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary gas exchange in elderly subjects [PDF]

European Respiratory Journal, 1996
Although important alterations in structure and function develop with age, the hypothesis that the lungs are capable of maintaining adequate gas exchange for the maximum human life span is generally accepted. This hypothesis was examined by measuring arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide tension (Pa,O2 and Pa,CO2) alveolo-arterial differences in oxygen ...
H, Guénard, R, Marthan
openaire   +2 more sources

Submaximal exercise pulmonary gas exchange in left heart disease patients with different forms of pulmonary hypertension. [PDF]

, 2015
JOURNAL ARTICLECopyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.BACKGROUND: We determined whether pulmonary gas exchange indices during submaximal exercise are different in heart-failure (HF) patients with combined post- and pre-capillary pulmonary ...
Frantz, RP, Johnson, BD, Smetana, MR, Taylor, BJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rupestonic Acid of Artemisia Rupestris L. Extract Treats Pulmonary Fibrosis in COPD by Targeting TGF‐β1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RA of EEAR inhibits TGF‐β1 ubiquitination and changes conformation by target binding TGF‐β1, regulating TGF‐β1/Smad2/3 signaling pathway. Thus it down‐regulated downstream protein expression, inhibited EMT and collagen deposition of ECM, in order to EEAR preventing PF in COPD.
Lingfeng Peng, Lulu Zhang, Yimeng Fan, Sijuan Huang, Qingyu Zhao, Chao Han, Zhihui Hao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary gas exchange during hemodialysis

Kidney International, 1986
Pulmonary gas exchange was continuously measured in 13 mechanically ventilated patients during 24 hemodialyses for acute renal failure. Minute-ventilation was maintained constant by controlled ventilation and gas exchange was continuously measured by a mass-spectrometer system. Three groups were compared: a cuprophan membrane with an acetate dialysate;
Bouffard, Yves, Viale, Jean–Paul, Annat, Guy, Guillaume, Christian, Percival, Carlisle, Bertrand, Olivier, Motin, Jean   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Evolution of Cholesterol-Rich Membrane in Oxygen Adaption: The Respiratory System as a Model. [PDF]

, 2019
The increase in atmospheric oxygen levels imposed significant environmental pressure on primitive organisms concerning intracellular oxygen concentration management.
Patel, Hemal H, Zuniga-Hertz, Juan Pablo
core   +1 more source

The Role of rescue therapies in the treatment of severe ARDS [PDF]

, 2018
ARDS is characterized by a non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema with bilateral chest radiograph opacities and hypoxemia refractory to oxygen therapy. It is a common cause of admission to the ICU due to hypoxemic respiratory failure requiring mechanical ...
Alessandri, F, Pugliese, F, Ranieri, M.
core   +1 more source

Wearable and Implantable Devices for Continuous Monitoring of Muscle Physiological Activity: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in materials and device engineering enable continuous, real‐time monitoring of muscle activity via wearable and implantable systems. This review critically summarizes emerging technologies for tracking electrophysiological, biomechanical, and oxygenation signals, outlines fundamental principles, and highlights key challenges and ...
Zhengwei Liao, Ata Golparvar, Mohammad Javad Bathaei, Filipe Arroyo Cardoso, Clementine M. Boutry   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source