Results 71 to 80 of about 124,440 (339)

Perspectives on the Structure and Function of the Avian Respiratory System: Functional Efficiency Built on Structural Complexity

open access: yesFrontiers in Animal Science, 2022
Among the air-breathing vertebrates, regarding respiratory efficiency, the avian respiratory system rests at the evolutionary zenith. Structurally, it is separated into a lung that serves as a gas exchanger and air sacs that mechanically ventilate the ...
John N. Maina
doaj   +1 more source

Osmotic Tension Asymmetry Drives Electrotactic Migration via PDLIM7‐Polarized Microfilament Coordination in Breast Cancer Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an electric field‐induced directional migration model using fluorescence tension probes to visualize microfilament forces and intracellular osmotic pressure dynamics in the electrotactic migration of breast cancer cells. This model delineates how electromechanical interactions among membrane potential, ion channels, OP, traction ...
Ling Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation and Analysis of an Integrated Cardiopulmonary Gas Exchange Model Under Different Pathological Conditions

open access: yesIEEE Access
The development of individualised diagnosis and treatment plans depends on accurate modelling of cardiopulmonary dynamics. A comprehensive cardiopulmonary model that incorporates gas exchange, lung mechanics and cardiovascular interactions has been ...
K. Anjana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subxyphoid pleural drain confers lesser impairment in respiratory muscle strength, oxygenation and lower chest pain after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a randomized controlled trial Dreno pleural subxifoide confere menor comprometimento da força muscular respiratória, oxigenação e menor dor torácica após cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio sem circulação extracorpórea: estudo controlado randomizado

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2012
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate respiratory muscle strength, oxygenation and chest pain in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) using internal thoracic artery grafts comparing pleural drain insertion site at the subxyphoid region versus the
Andreia S. A. Cancio   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of two circulations in a COVID‐19 patient with secondary superinfection

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2023
Optimal oxygenation in the intensive care unit requires adequate pulmonary gas exchange, oxygen‐carrying capacity in the form of hemoglobin, sufficient delivery of oxygenated hemoglobin to the tissue, and an appropriate tissue oxygen demand. In this Case
Rachael Stadlen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen‐Regulated GaN‐Based Sensors Fabricated by MOCVD for Switchable Gas Detection: Exhaled Gas Smart Platform for Non‐Invasive Disease Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents highly consistent GaN‐based thin‐film gas sensors prepared by MOCVD for non‐invasive breath analysis. The sensors exhibit tunable selectivity from oxidizing to reducing gases by incorporating In composition, ultra‐low detection limits and humidity resistance.
Yuxuan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding alveolarization to induce lung regeneration

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2018
Background Gas exchange represents the key physiological function of the lung, and is dependent upon proper formation of the delicate alveolar structure. Malformation or destruction of the alveolar gas-exchange regions are key histopathological hallmarks
José Alberto Rodríguez-Castillo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Soft Bioelectronics for Self‐Powered Respiration Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence‐driven soft bioelectronics for self powered respiration monitoring based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs), and magnetoelastic generators (MEGs) enable continuous and multi‐scenario respiratory biomechanical data collection. Coupled with machine learning and big data driven diagnostics,
Xinkai Xu, Xiao Xiao, Rui Guo, Jun Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser induced graphene offers a scalable route to flexible, porous gas sensor with tunable properties and self heating functionality. This summarizes the overview of the design and application landscape of LIG‐based wearable gas sensor in healthcare. ABSTRACT Direct laser irradiation of carbonaceous precursors such as polyimide and wood is a scalable ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiotensin II type 2 receptor agonist Compound 21 attenuates pulmonary inflammation in a model of acute lung injury

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2018
Mario Menk, Jan Adriaan Graw, Clarissa von Haefen, Hendrik Steinkraus, Burkhard Lachmann, Claudia D Spies, David Schwaiberger Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine, Charité – University Medicine Berlin ...
Menk M   +6 more
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy