Materials Advances in Devices for Heart Disease Interventions
This review examines the crucial role of materials in heart disease interventions, focusing on strategies for monitoring, managing, and repairing heart conditions. It discusses the material requirements for medical devices, highlighting recent innovations and their impact on cardiovascular health.
Gagan K. Jalandhra+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Cardiac parasympathetic modulation in the setting of radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation
The cardiac autonomic nervous system plays an important role in the genesis and maintenance of atrial fibrillation. Although, pulmonary vein isolation is the cornerstone in today’s approach to atrial fibrillation ablation, a considerable proportion of ...
Thiago G. Osório+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Histological Study of the Left Atrial Wall: A Consideration of the Compound Myocardial Architecture and Potential Durability with Respect to Catheter Ablation in Pulmonary Vein Isolation Procedures [PDF]
Pulmonary vein isolation using radiofrequency energy is performed extensively to treat symptomatic, drug-refractory atrial fibrillation. However, anatomical knowledge of the left atrial wall surrounding the pulmonary vein (PV) openings is insufficient to
INOUE Shin+7 more
core +2 more sources
Learning Tubule-Sensitive CNNs for Pulmonary Airway and Artery-Vein Segmentation in CT [PDF]
Training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for segmentation of pulmonary airway, artery, and vein is challenging due to sparse supervisory signals caused by the severe class imbalance between tubular targets and background. We present a CNNs-based method for accurate airway and artery-vein segmentation in non-contrast computed tomography.
arxiv
Isolated agenesis of the right pulmonary veins with pulmonary sequestration
We report two cases of agenesis of the right pulmonary veins (PVs) associated with sequestration of the right lung with systemic to pulmonary collateral. Both the children were referred for evaluation of recurrent lower respiratory tract infections. Transthoracic echocardiographic evaluation showed reversal of flow in the right pulmonary artery (PA ...
Shilpa Patil+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
The concept of “green” vessels explores naturally derived tubular structures from three decellularized plants—Water Spinach, Green Onion, and Water Horsetail—as innovative alternatives for vessel models and vascular grafts. Microstructural and mechanical testing reveal the promising suturability and mechanical properties of Water Spinach.
Ali Salehi+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Application and reduction of a nonlinear hyperelastic wall model capturing ex vivo relationships between fluid pressure, area and wall thickness in normal and hypertensive murine left pulmonary arteries [PDF]
Pulmonary hypertension is a cardiovascular disorder manifested by elevated arterial blood pressure together with vessel wall stiffening and thickening due to alterations in collagen, elastin and smooth muscle cells. Hypoxia-induced (type 3) pulmonary hypertension can be studied in animals exposed to a low oxygen environment for prolonged time periods ...
arxiv
This study investigates the combination of host‐directed therapeutics (HDT) with antibiotics in a single polymeric micelle based on polypept(o)ides for the therapy of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and ‐marinum (Mm) infections. When the HDT and antibiotic are co‐encapsulated, it significantly reduces bacterial burden in cells and improves overall ...
Gabriela Schäfer+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Short- and long-term experience in pulmonary vein segmental ostial ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation* [PDF]
Introduction: Segmental ostial pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is considered a potentially curative therapeutic approach in the treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).
Aichinger, J+4 more
core +1 more source
A Case With Pulmonary Vein Stenosis and Obstruction After Pulmonary Vein Isolation
Pulmonary vein stenosis and occlusion are some of the major complications after radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation. The prevalence of pulmonary vein stenosis and pulmonary vein occlusion decreased remarkably after the advent of area circumferential ablation and antral isolation ...
Hiroyuki Tanaka+10 more
openaire +3 more sources