Results 131 to 140 of about 1,501,462 (300)

LAPTM5 Downregulation‐Driven VAMP8 Phosphorylation Impairs Autophagosome‐Lysosome Fusion and Aggravates Septic Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LAPTM5 functions as a critical molecular scaffold bridging PGAM5 and VAMP to facilitate PGAM5‐mediated dephosphorylation of VAMP8. This cascade promotes autophagosome‐lysosome fusion, restores impaired autophagic flux, and clears damaged mitochondria, thereby mitigating cellular oxidative stress and systemic inflammation.
Lang Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neutrophil Membrane‐Encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 Nanoformulation for Alleviating Age‐Dependent Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a neutrophil membrane‐encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 nanozyme (PCN) for targeted treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in aged mice. PCN inhibits glycolysis‐driven microglial activation and neuroinflammation, improves mitochondrial respiration, and maintains blood‐brain barrier integrity and synaptic function, ultimately ...
Lili Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized comparison of cryoballoon versus duty-cycled multielectrode radiofrequency ablation for pulmonary vein isolation

open access: yes, 2014
Cryoballoon (CB) and multipolar phased radiofrequency (RF) ablation with the Pulmonary Vein Ablation Catheter (PVAC) have been introduced as a faster and simpler procedure for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI).
Lenz, Anna Christina
core  

PV isolation

open access: yes, 2017
This case looks at isolation of the left superior pulmonary ...
Mattias Duytschaever   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing Cancer Vaccinations Using a Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PBPK/PD) Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Where and when should a cancer vaccine be administered? A whole‐body PBPK model demonstrates that systemic immune transport critically determines vaccination efficacy. By simulating how organ‐specific immune interactions influence treatment response, the study provides a quantitative framework for optimizing cancer vaccination strategies.
Mohammad R. Nikmaneshi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary vasoconstrictor action of KCNQ potassium channel blockers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
KCNQ channels have been widely studied in the nervous system, heart and inner ear, where they have important physiological functions. Recent reports indicate that KCNQ channels may also be expressed in portal vein where they are suggested to influence ...
Joshi, Shreena   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Protection and Neural Repair via ROS‐Responsive Biomimetic Nanoparticles in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A ROS‐responsive biomimetic nanoparticle platform co‐delivers DIDS and Mdivi‐1 to protect mitochondria and promote neural repair after intracerebral hemorrhage. By targeting LPAR1/VDAC1‐related mitochondrial dysfunction, the nanotherapy reduces oxidative injury, neuronal apoptosis, and blood‐brain barrier disruption, improving neurological recovery and
Ling Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Low‐Voltage Area Ablation Across Substrate Size in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: A Post Hoc Analysis of the SUPPRESS‐AF Randomized Trial

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Larger low‐voltage areas (LVAs) in the left atrium are associated with increased arrhythmia recurrence after atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. The benefit of adjunctive LVA ablation may therefore depend on substrate extent.
Masato Okada   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alkylating Agent–Induced FANCL Impairment Damages Pulmonary Arterial, Venous, and Microvascular Endothelial Cells and Predisposes to PAH/PVOD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a novel cisplatin‐induced rat model of PAH/PVOD and identifies a conserved mechanistic axis—FANCL impairment, DNA damage accumulation, and endothelial dysfunction—triggered by cisplatin or mitomycin C across pulmonary arteries, veins, and microvessels.
Shiyun Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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