Results 121 to 130 of about 1,943,263 (290)

Single‐Chromophore Homojunction Organic Solar Cells: A Path to Simplicity and Efficiency

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses how the intrinsic optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, their molecular packing in the solid‐state, and internal energetic gradients within a device can enable free‐charge carrier generation in homojunction organic solar cells.
Shaun McAnally, Paul L. Burn, Paul E. Shaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationships Between Introvert and Extravert Personality Traits with Behavioral Inhibition and Activation Systems: An Experimental and Psychometric Study

Neuropsychiatric Investigation, 2019
Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the hypotheses psychometrically and experimentally which is claimed on Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory that “Behavioral Inhibition System is associated with introversion, so introverts are more ...
Yusuf BİLGE, Gülşah BALABAN
doaj  

The effects of acute oral naltrexone pretreatment on the abuse potential of intranasal methamphetamine, and the relationship between reward/punishment sensitivity and methamphetamine's effects. [PDF]

Behav Pharmacol, 2022
Jones JD, Mumtaz M, Vadhan NP, Martinez S, Pramanik S, Manubay J, Mogali S, Perez F, Castillo F, Kranzler HR, Comer SD.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Voting on Punishment Systems Within a Heterogeneous Group [PDF]

We consider a voluntary contributions game, in which players may punish others after contributions are made and observed. The productivity of contributions, as captured in the marginal-per-capita return, differs among individuals, so that there are two ...
Noussair, C.N., Tan, F.
core  

Thermodynamic Limits to Molecular Doping in Conjugated Polymers: A Perspective on Phase Behavior and Miscibility

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular doping of conjugated polymers is fundamentally constrained by thermodynamic phase behavior. This Perspective reframes doping efficiency and stability in terms of miscibility limits, binodals, and solvus boundaries, highlighting the role of effective interaction parameters and charge transfer.
Somayeh Kashani, Justin Neu, Sung‐Joo Kwon, Runqio Song, Zixuan Chen, Tajah Trapier, Paschalis Gkoupidenis, David Ginger, Wei You, Jasper J. Michels, Harald Ade   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying the Basal Ganglia network model markers for medication-induced impulsivity in Parkinson's disease patients.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Impulsivity, i.e. irresistibility in the execution of actions, may be prominent in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients who are treated with dopamine precursors or dopamine receptor agonists.
Pragathi Priyadharsini Balasubramani, V Srinivasa Chakravarthy, Manal Ali, Balaraman Ravindran, Ahmed A Moustafa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of physical punishment on children in Saudi Arabia. Perceptions and experiences of parents and young people [PDF]

, 2008
Violence against children is a worldwide phenomenon. The use of physical punishment on children is a type of this violence. However, there is a significant lack of research on this social problem in Saudi Arabia.
Alanazi, Nashmi
core  

Organised crime, corruption and punishment

, 2003
We analyse an oligopoly model in which differentiated criminal organisations globally compete on criminal activities and engage in local corruption to avoid punishment.
Yves Zenou, Verdier, Thierry, Thierry Verdier, Maurice Kugler, Kugler, Maurice, Zenou, Yves   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Optimal Control Drives Ultrafast and Energy‐Efficient Magnetization Switching in Van der Waals Magnets

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The accelerating expansion of data‐centric technologies is sharply increasing the energy burden of information storage, placing unprecedented pressure on the efficiency of magnetic switching. Conventional field‐driven reversal, once the foundation of magnetic memory, has become impractical in modern architectures due to its high energy cost ...
Mohammad H. Badarneh, PeiYu Cai, Elton J. G. Santos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The normative weight of individual sensitivity to punishment

Archives of Criminology
This article examines the normative relevance of individual sensitivity to punishment, focussing on prison sentences. While financial penalties are widely accepted as requiring adjustment to individual means, there is significantly less normative consensus on whether custodial sentences should reflect differences in personal vulnerability.
openaire   +1 more source