Results 51 to 60 of about 13,324 (221)
Acta PsychologicaThe objective assessment of cognitive processes is of critical importance to understanding the mechanisms underlying various mental functions and dysfunctions.
Serena Castellotti +3 more
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Pupil dilation as cognitive load measure in instructional videos on complex chemical representations
Frontiers in Education, 2023 This secondary analysis of an earlier eye-tracking experiment investigated how triangulating changes in pupil dilation with student-self reports can be used as a measure of cognitive load during instructional videos with complex chemical representations.
Marc Rodemer +2 more
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Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.Abstract Most individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) exhibit symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), suggesting a substantial overlap in social cognitive profiles. This cross‐sectional study aimed to explore social cognitive abilities in children and adolescents with FXS in comparison with an age‐matched heterogeneous ASD group and typically ...
Kamil R. Hiralal +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Pupillometry: Psychology, Physiology, and Function
Journal of Cognition, 2018 Pupils respond to three distinct kinds of stimuli: they constrict in response to brightness (the pupil light response), constrict in response to near fixation (the pupil near response), and dilate in response to increases in arousal and mental effort, either triggered by an external stimulus or spontaneously.
openaire +6 more sources
Pupillometry in Chagas disease
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, 2018 We investigated parasympathetic innervation abnormalities of the iris sphincter and ciliary muscles in chronic Chagas disease by measuring pupillary diameter and intraocular pressure.A group of 80 patients with Chagas disease was compared with 76 healthy individuals without chagasic infection.
Vargas, Diva, Castro, Cleudson
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How Do They Feel? Processing Others’ Emotions in Second Language Discourse
Language Learning, EarlyView.Abstract Emotion that is implied rather than literally expressed requires the processing of literal and pragmatic information. Processing multiple information types is an easy, fast process in the first language (L1) but can be costlier in a second language (L2), especially when emotional content is involved.
Andrea González‐García Aldariz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Use of the Neurological Pupil Index to Predict Postoperative Visual Function After Resection of a Tuberculum Sellae Meningioma: A Case Report. [PDF]
, 2019 The Neurological Pupil index (NPi) is a standardized method for evaluating pupil reactivity that removes inter-examiner variability. Changes in the NPi can predict clinical deterioration in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI); however, its use to ...
Raygor, Kunal P +1 more
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Critical Care ExplorationsOBJECTIVES:. Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a major driver of morbidity after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Quantitative pupillometry has been shown to be of prognostic value after acute neurological injury. However, the evidence for the
Julian Klug, MD +6 more
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Light-Induced Pupillary Responses in Alzheimer's Disease
Frontiers in Neurology, 2019 The impact of Alzheimer's disease (AD) on the pupillary light response (PLR) is controversial, being dependent on the stage of the disease and on the experimental pupillometric protocols.
Pratik S. Chougule +8 more
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Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold +6 more
wiley +1 more source