Results 51 to 60 of about 9,915 (204)

Statistical Analysis of Dynamic Pupillary Light Responses Across Professional Collectives

IEEE Access
This article presents a statistical analysis of dynamic pupillometry studies across professional collectives. The objective is to identify significant differences in the pupillary light response (PLR) associated with professional activity.
Jaciel David Hernandez-Resendiz, Javier Rubio-Loyola   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pupillometry as a tool to study expertise in medicine

Frontline Learning Research, 2017
Background Pupillometry has been studied as a physiological marker for quantifying cognitive load since the early 1960s. It has been established that small changes in pupillary size can provide an index of the cognitive load of a participant as he/she ...
Adam Szulewski, Danielle Kelton, Daniel Howes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific thresholds of quantitative pupillometry parameters predict unfavorable outcome in comatose survivors early after cardiac arrest

Resuscitation Plus, 2023
Aim: Quantitative pupillometry is the guideline-recommended method for assessing pupillary light reflex for multimodal prognostication in comatose patients resuscitated from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Benjamin Nyholm, Laust Emil Roelsgaard Obling, Christian Hassager, Johannes Grand, Jacob Eifer Møller, Marwan H. Othman, Daniel Kondziella, Jesper Kjaergaard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nurses' Visual Attention During Initial Observation of Patients With Suspected Pneumonia: An Observational Pupillometry Study

Japan Journal of Nursing Science, Volume 23, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Observation requires selective attention to visual information acquired through gaze. Measuring pupil diameter, an index of attention, we examined skilled and novice nurses during the initial assessment of a patient urgently admitted with suspected community‐acquired pneumonia.
Shoya Kamijo, Shinji Matsutani, Eijun Nakayama, Naoya Ohtani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

All Is Relative—A Call for Considering “Physiologically Informed” Control Conditions to Improve the Mechanistic Understanding of the Effects of Physical Exercise on Cognition

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 1246-1266, October 2026.
ABSTRACT There is a growing interest in elucidating the mechanisms that drive the benefits of physical exercise on cognitive performance. A key element for a better understanding of a particular phenomenon (e.g., the mediators of the exercise‐cognition interaction) is the selection of an appropriate control condition/group as the basis for causal ...
Fabian Herold, Benjamin Tari, Sylwester Kujach, Olivier Dupuy, C. Shawn Green, Thomas Gronwald, Matthew Heath   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of pupil responses with severity of erectile dysfunction in diabetes mellitus

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2019
Purpose: To investigate the relation between erectile dysfunction (ED) severity and pupillary functions in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods: This prospective and observational study included 90 patients with type 2 DM and ED.
Veysel Cankurtaran, Serdar Ozates, Serkan Ozler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distraction Across Languages: The Impact of Background Music Lyrics on First‐ and Second‐Language Reading Comprehension

Applied Cognitive Psychology, Volume 40, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background music with lyrics can be a prevalent distraction in environments where people study or read while music plays. However, such effects on reading comprehension across different language contexts remain insufficiently investigated. Guided by the duplex‐mechanism account of 1.
Yilun Ding, William Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Pupillometry and mental effort

, 2022
non
MASSA, PAOLA PIA
core  

Pupil dilation as cognitive load measure in instructional videos on complex chemical representations

Frontiers in Education, 2023
This secondary analysis of an earlier eye-tracking experiment investigated how triangulating changes in pupil dilation with student-self reports can be used as a measure of cognitive load during instructional videos with complex chemical representations.
Marc Rodemer, Jessica Karch, Sascha Bernholt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atypical Attentional Effort During Visual Search in Autistic Adults: Evidence From Task‐Evoked Pupillary Responses

Autism Research, Volume 19, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT According to prevalent views, autistic individuals have a stronger tendency to allocate attention to details, as supported by reports of enhanced visual search performance. However, both the dynamics and the types of information involved in attentional guidance in autism are not fully understood.
Zainab Naaran, Amit Yashar
wiley   +1 more source