Results 61 to 70 of about 7,984 (228)

Pupil dilation as cognitive load measure in instructional videos on complex chemical representations

Frontiers in Education, 2023
This secondary analysis of an earlier eye-tracking experiment investigated how triangulating changes in pupil dilation with student-self reports can be used as a measure of cognitive load during instructional videos with complex chemical representations.
Marc Rodemer, Jessica Karch, Sascha Bernholt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomic Function in Fragile X Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a monogenic X‐linked cause of intellectual disability and autism. Individuals with FXS often have high levels of anxiety and sometimes display challenging behaviours. Autonomic dysfunction has been suggested to be one physiological mechanism that may contribute to these.
Sydni Weissgold, Sarah E. A. Eley, Damien Wright, Andrew G. McKechanie, Andrew C. Stanfield   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social cognition in children and adolescents with fragile X syndrome: A comparison with individuals with autism symptoms and typical development

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Most individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) exhibit symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), suggesting a substantial overlap in social cognitive profiles. This cross‐sectional study aimed to explore social cognitive abilities in children and adolescents with FXS in comparison with an age‐matched heterogeneous ASD group and typically ...
Kamil R. Hiralal, Nienke Bouw, Britt R. Kok, Kyra Lubbers, Bram Dierckx, Kirstin Greaves‐Lord, Manon H. J. Hillegers, Gwendolyn C. Dieleman, Sabine E. Mous   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Oxybate Alters Sleep Architecture and Reduces Emotional Selectivity in Memory‐Related Responses

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep supports memory consolidation. Non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep have been proposed to support, respectively, declarative memory consolidation and the integration of the memory affective dimension. Here, we used sodium oxybate (SXB) to modify the NREM/REM proportion during one sleep night and assessed ...
Laure Colin, Kinga Igloi, Alison Montagrin, Samika Kumar, Jeremy Hofmeister, Markus Gschwind, Sophie Schwartz, Virginie Sterpenich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

{MEYE}: Web-app for translational and real-time pupillometry [PDF]

, 2021
Pupil dynamics alterations have been found in patients affected by a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions, including autism. Studies in mouse models have used pupillometry for phenotypic assessment and as a proxy for arousal.
Giulia Sagona, Giuseppe Amato, Leonardo Lupori, Tommaso Pizzorusso, Aurelia Viglione, Giulia Ricci, Fabio Carrara, Raffaele M Mazziotti, Luca Lo Verde, Alessandro Benedetto   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of pupillometry in isolated third nerve palsy.

PLoS ONE, 2018
ObjectivesTo objectively assess pupillary involvement according to various etiologies of acquired isolated third nerve palsy using automated pupillometry, and evaluate the efficacy of digital pupillometry in discriminating compressive lesions from ...
Hyeong Min Kim, Hee Kyung Yang, Jeong-Min Hwang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Do They Feel? Processing Others’ Emotions in Second Language Discourse

Language Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract Emotion that is implied rather than literally expressed requires the processing of literal and pragmatic information. Processing multiple information types is an easy, fast process in the first language (L1) but can be costlier in a second language (L2), especially when emotional content is involved.
Andrea González‐García Aldariz, Eva M. Moreno, Alice Foucart   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PUPILLOMETRY IN LINGUISTIC RESEARCH

, 2017
It has been known since at least the 1960s that small changes in pupil diameter in response to a mental task are indicative of processing effort associated with this task.
Jens Schmidtke
core   +1 more source

Pupillometry as an Objective Measure of Auditory Perception and Listening Effort Across the Lifespan: A Review

Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine
Background/Objectives: This narrative review aims to evaluate the use of pupillometry as an objective measure of auditory perception and listening effort across the lifespan.
Shruthi Raghavendra
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Formula of Blink Rates-Pupillometry for Attention Level Detection in Supervised Machine Learning

IEEE Access, 2019
Attention is a condition when someone concentrates on a specific task while ignoring other perceivable information. Numerous methods of attention level detection such as observation, self-assessment, and objective performance have been applied especially
Fadilla Zennifa, Keiji Iramina
doaj   +1 more source