Results 91 to 100 of about 2,111 (192)
The manuscript presents a quantitative approach for determining iron oxidation state in multicomponent silicate oxide systems through direct oxygen measurement by EPMA. The study provides experimentally validated data obtained under controlled equilibrium conditions. The methodology is intended to offer a broadly applicable framework for studying redox
Roman Starykh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
α-Rank: Multi-Agent Evaluation by Evolution
We introduce α-Rank, a principled evolutionary dynamics methodology, for the evaluation and ranking of agents in large-scale multi-agent interactions, grounded in a novel dynamical game-theoretic solution concept called Markov-Conley chains (MCCs).
Shayegan Omidshafiei +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The NF‐κB Signalling Pathway: Mechanisms, Consequences and Therapeutic Targets
ABSTRACT Nuclear Factor‐kappa B (NF‐κB) is a master transcriptional regulator orchestrating critical cellular processes, predominantly immunity and inflammation. However, its aberrant constitutive activation has emerged as a unifying pathogenetic hallmark across diverse malignancies, autoimmune disorders, and chronic inflammatory diseases.
Bherouz Pourdad, Arash Pourdad
wiley +1 more source
Demand Aggregators (DAs) are expected to have a continuously increasing impact in the operation of modern electricity markets. Such players tend to concentrate large portfolios of demand-side resources, leading to market power concentration and imperfect
Alireza Khaksari +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Innovation, Licensing, and Competition: Evidence From Genetically Engineered Crops
ABSTRACT We provide a novel empirical analysis of the role of technology licensing, between competitors, for genetically engineered (GE) traits in the US seed industry. We extend the standard differentiated‐product Bertrand pricing model to include trait licensing, which permits us to recover marginal costs and (otherwise unobserved) royalty rates ...
GianCarlo Moschini, Edward D. Perry
wiley +1 more source
A Game-Based Charging Station Selection for UAVs With Cost-Awareness
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are massively utilized as airborne base stations for the growing demand of communication. The fixed battery capacity prevents UAV applications from further development.
Jiahao He +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Presumption of Patent Validity and Litigation Incentives
ABSTRACT We analyze the effects of the presumption of patent validity on litigation incentives and outcomes. We develop a litigation game between a patent holder and an alleged infringing firm. A court resolves the dispute if there is a trial. We model the court's decision‐making as a learning process based on evidence and consider the presumption as a
Alice Guerra, Tapas Kundu
wiley +1 more source
MARKET AND GOVERNMENT FAILURES RELATED TO THE INTRODUCTION OF TAX INCENTIVES REGIME [PDF]
The paper deals with problem of effectiveness of tax incentive regimes. The main purpose of this paper is to define causes, factors and measures aimed to prevent and neutralize failures of introduction of tax incentives.
Olena SOKOLOVSKA, Dmytro SOKOLOVSKYI
doaj
A characterization of the existence of a pure-strategy Nash equilibrium
In this paper, we consider a non-cooperative n-person game in the strategic form. As is well known, the game has a mixed-strategy Nash equilibrium. While, it does not always have a pure-strategy Nash equilibrium. Wherein, Iimura (2003), and Sato and Kawasaki (to appear in Taiwanese J Math) provided a sufficient condition for the game to have a pure ...
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