Results 31 to 40 of about 6,421 (229)

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Operating Procedure of the Device Enhancing the Wheel-Rail Adhesion

open access: yesCommunications
The results of the analysis of sand application efficiency for improving wheel-rail adhesion are presented. An algorithm for the sandbox operation is substantiated, based on supplying sand under the wheels when their slip reaches a critical level ...
Yuriy Y. Osenin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral epizootic reveals inbreeding depression in a habitually inbreeding mammal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Inbreeding is typically detrimental to fitness. However, some animal populations are reported to inbreed without incurring inbreeding depression, ostensibly due to past “purging” of deleterious alleles.
Ross-Gillespie, A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global amphibian declines, loss of genetic diversity and fitness: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
It is well established that a decrease in genetic variation can lead to reduced fitness and lack of adaptability to a changing environment. Amphibians are declining on a global scale, and we present a four-point argument as to why this taxonomic group ...
Allentoft, M.E.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

THE USE OF DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGIES OPERATE SPONTANEOUSLY STOPPING GAS WELLS ON THE FIELDS OF THE FAR NORTH

open access: yesНаука. Инновации. Технологии, 2022
Introduction. The current state of the development of Cenomanian deposits is associated with a significant decrease in reservoir pressure relative to the original and as a result of a decrease in the productivity of producing wells.
A. Sarancha, E. Levitina, S. Esikov
doaj  

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid automated measurement system for simultaneous determination of effective air-filled porosity and soil gas diffusivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The effective air-filled porosity and the gas diffusion coefficient are important soil parameters determining the success of soil bioremediation projects such as (bio)venting and (bio)sparging methods in combination with soil vapor extraction.
J. Bonroy   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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