Results 11 to 20 of about 198,351 (337)

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for rodent models of pediatric acquired epilepsy: A report of the TASK3‐WG1B, Pediatric and Genetic Models Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Epilepsy syndromes during the early years of life may be attributed to an acquired insult, such as hypoxic–ischemic injury, infection, status epilepticus, or brain trauma. These conditions are frequently modeled in experimental rodents to delineate mechanisms of epileptogenesis and investigate novel therapeutic strategies.
Anna‐Maria Katsarou, Hana Kubova, Stéphane Auvin, Massimo Mantegazza, Melissa Barker‐Haliski, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Christopher A. Reid, Bridgette D. Semple   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for rodent genetic epilepsy models. A report of the TASK3‐WG1B: Paediatric and genetic models working group of the ILAE/AES joint translational TASK force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Rodent models of epilepsy remain the cornerstone of research into the mechanisms underlying genetic epilepsy. Reproducibility of experiments using these rodent models, occurring across a diversity of laboratories and commercial vendors, remains an issue impacting the cost‐effectiveness and scientific rigor of the studies performed.
Massimo Mantegazza, Stėphane Auvin, Melissa Barker‐Haliski, Anna‐Maria Katsarou, Hana Kubova, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Bridgette Semple, Christopher A. Reid   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for phenotyping seizures and epilepsy in rodent models. A report of the TASK3‐WG1C: Phenotyping working group of the ILAE/AES joint translational task force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Epilepsy is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by spontaneous seizures and behavioral comorbidities. The underlying mechanisms of seizures and epilepsy across various syndromes lead to diverse clinical presentation and features. Similarly, animal models of epilepsy arise from numerous dissimilar inciting events.
Melissa Barker‐Haliski, Julika Pitsch, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Rüdiger Köhling   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preclinical common data elements for general pharmacological studies (pharmacokinetic sample collection, tolerability, and drug administration). A report of the TASK3‐WG1A General Pharmacology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Growing concerns over rigor and reproducibility of preclinical studies, including consistency across laboratories and translation to clinical populations, have triggered efforts to harmonize methodologies. This includes the first set of preclinical common data elements (CDEs) for epilepsy research studies, as well as Case Report Forms (CRFs ...
Lisa Coles, Patrick A. Forcelli, Karine Leclercq, Anna‐Maria Katsarou, Brian D. Klein, Heidrun Potschka, Rudiger Koehling, Lauren Harte‐Hargrove, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Cameron S. Metcalf   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Presynaptic NMDA receptors facilitate short-term plasticity and BDNF release at hippocampal mossy fiber synapses

eLife, 2021
Neurotransmitter release is a highly controlled process by which synapses can critically regulate information transfer within neural circuits. While presynaptic receptors – typically activated by neurotransmitters and modulated by neuromodulators ...
Pablo J Lituma, Hyung-Bae Kwon, Karina Alviña, Rafael Luján, Pablo E Castillo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial contextual effects in primary visual cortex limit feature representation under crowding

Nature Communications, 2020
Visual crowding can strongly limit perceptual discriminability, yet its neural basis remains unclear. Here, the authors show that perceptual crowding is similar in monkeys and humans, and that feature encoding in neuronal populations in primary visual ...
Christopher A. Henry, Adam Kohn
doaj   +1 more source

Caplacizumab Treatment for Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

New England Journal of Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND In acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), an immune‐mediated deficiency of the von Willebrand factor–cleaving protease ADAMTS13 allows unrestrained adhesion of von Willebrand factor multimers to platelets and microthrombosis ...
M. Scully, S. Cataland, F. Peyvandi, P. Coppo, P. Knöbl, J. Hovinga, A. Metjian, J. de la Rubia, K. Pavenski, F. Callewaert, Debjit Biswas, H. de Winter, R. Zeldin   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The differing pathophysiologies that underlie COVID‐19‐associated perniosis and thrombotic retiform purpura: a case series

British Journal of Dermatology, 2020
There are two distinctive acral manifestations of COVID‐19 embodying disparate clinical phenotypes. One is perniosis occurring in mildly symptomatic patients, typically children and young adults; the second is the thrombotic retiform purpura of ...
C. Magro, J. J. Mulvey, J. Laurence, S. Sanders, N. Crowson, M. Grossman, J. Harp, G. Nuovo   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How I treat thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome [PDF]

, 2014
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) are acute, rare life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathies that require rapid diagnosis and treatment.
Goodship, T, Scully, M
core   +1 more source

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.

Blood, 2017
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare and life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, severe thrombocytopenia, and organ ischemia linked to disseminated microvascular platelet rich-thrombi.
B. Joly, P. Coppo, A. Veyradier
semanticscholar   +2 more sources