Results 181 to 190 of about 267,739 (297)

Frequency-Dependent Synaptic Dynamics Differentially Tune CA1 and CA2 Pyramidal Neuron Responses to Cortical Input. [PDF]

J Neurosci, 2021
Sun Q, Buss EW, Jiang YQ, Santoro B, Brann DH, Nicholson DA, Siegelbaum SA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

β‐Hydroxybutyrate reduces neuronal excitability via GIRK channels

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
β‐Hydroxybutyrate decreases neuronal excitability by activating GIRK channels through HCAR2 signaling, providing a cellular mechanism that may contribute to the antiseizure effects of the ketogenic diet. Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet is used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, yet the molecular mechanisms coupling metabolic state to seizure ...
Soudabeh Naderi, John Williamson, Jhanvi Patel, Samikksha Kumar, Huayu Sun, Lucy Dang Nguyen, Katarzyna Rękawek, Ifrah Zawar, Jaideep Kapur   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Reward contingency reorganizes lateral orbitofrontal cortex pyramidal neuron activity from reward-aligned to action-aligned during associative learning. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Yang Z, Chen X, Sun X, Lei H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Temperature homeostasis disruption and hypothalamic alterations in experimental drug‐resistant epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Elevated body temperature may increase seizure risk, yet the relationship between thermoregulation and seizures, as well as the underlying mechanisms, remains poorly understood. We investigated whether thermoregulatory control is altered in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), as such impairment could reduce the ability of ...
Rossella Di Sapia, Akash Bera, Omar Mamad, James D. Mills, Benjamin Villasana‐Salazar, Giada Lavigna, Edoardo Micotti, Manuela Conticello, Asmin Alam, Roberto Chiesa, Francesca Pagani, Roberta Frapolli, Angelo M. Lavecchia, Christodoulos Xinaris, Eleonora Aronica, Andre Altmann, Teresa Ravizza, Sanjay M. Sisodiya, David C. Henshall, Annamaria Vezzani   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose- and state-dependent enhancement of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neuron excitability by GM1 ganglioside in male rats with cholinergic lesions. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ashkavandi S, Moazedi AA, Semnanian S, Abdolahpour S, Gholami M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scn1a‐mediated developmental regulation of prefrontal cortex plasticity and cognition

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The voltage‐gated sodium channel Nav1.1, encoded by Scn1a, is essential for γ‐aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic function, and its alteration is associated with neurological disorders such as Dravet syndrome and Alzheimer's disease. We previously demonstrated that local Nav1.1 dysfunction in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) during ...
Maurizio S. Riga, Mercedes Pérez‐Fernández, Yuniesky Andrade‐Talavera, Benito Domínguez‐Velasco, Antonio Rodríguez‐Moreno, Manuel Álvarez‐Dolado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reward contingency reorganizes lateral orbitofrontal cortex pyramidal neuron activity from reward-aligned to action-aligned during associative learning. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Yang Z, Chen X, Sun X, Lei H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Theta oscillations, epileptogenesis, and focal seizures in rodent models of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Theta oscillations (4–12 Hz) are a prominent network rhythm within hippocampal and parahippocampal structures. Driven by cholinergic and γ‐aminobutyric acidergic inputs originating from the medial septum, physiological theta gates network excitability to control spatial navigation, memory encoding, and sensorimotor integration during specific ...
Maxime Lévesque, Massimo Avoli
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of HCN2 in Dorsal Hippocampus of Young Adult Mice Induces Specific Apoptosis of the CA1 Pyramidal Neuron Layer. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2021
Deutsch M, Stegmayr C, Balfanz S, Baumann A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source