Results 31 to 40 of about 13,353 (214)

The first pediatric case of leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL) from Turkey

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2018
Leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL) is defined as an autosomal recessive inheritance disorder characterized by slowly progressive cerebellar, pyramidal and dorsal column dysfunction.
Dilek Çavuşoğlu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Pegivirus Encephalitis With Brain Detection and Response to Sofosbuvir Ledipasvir

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human pegivirus (HPgV‐1) has been associated with severe encephalomyelitis in immunocompromised patients. Its neurological spectrum remains poorly defined. We report a slowly progressive encephalitis in a person living with well‐controlled HIV, characterized by white matter abnormalities and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). HPgV RNA was
Antoine Moulignier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Interference Stimulation of Centromedian‐Parafascicular Complex in Disorders of Consciousness: A Pilot Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Treatment of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remains a major clinical challenge, and noninvasive, targeted modulation of deep brain structures has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety and preliminary effects of thalamic temporal interference stimulation (TIS) targeting centromedian‐
Gengyao Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary study on the protective effect of intraoperative direct electrical stimulation motor⁃evoked potential on brainstem motor function

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2020
Objective Preliminary study on the protective effect of intraoperative direct electrical stimulation motor ⁃ evoked potential (DES ⁃ MEP) on motor function during brainstem tumor surgery.
Xiao⁃rong TAO   +6 more
doaj  

Gut Microbial Release of Ferulic Acid From Germinated Quinoa Alleviates Obesity‐Associated Cognitive Impairment by Activating Hippocampal Mitophagy Associated with PINK1/Parkin Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liberation of ferulic acid by gut microbial feruloyl esterase mediates cognitive enhancement of germinated quinoa (GQF) on obese mice. Ferulic acid enriched in GQF is released by gut microbes Roseburia hominis and R. intestinalis and subsequently mediates the neuroprotective effects of GQF on obesity‐induced cognitive decline by activating hippocampal ...
Yongli Lan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare case of ispilateral hemiparesis in a patient with uncrossed pyramidal tract shown by tractography

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports
This article presents a unique case of ipsilateral hemiparesis in a 66-year-old individual, contrary to the conventional understanding of supratentorial strokes causing contralateral neurological deficits.
Manal Jidal, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms in the pathogenesis of poststroke spasticity

open access: yesНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика, 2011
Objective: to study the mechanisms of poststroke spasticity and the role of structural and functional impairments of skeletal muscles in its pathogenesis. Patients and methods.
E. A. Katushkina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic analysis of CSF1R-related leukoencephalopathy on magnetic resonance imaging: a case report

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2021
Background Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R)-related leukoencephalopathy is a rare and rapidly progressive leukoencephalopathy characterized by cognitive, motor, and neuropsychiatric symptoms, which is often misdiagnosed.
Huasheng Huang, Liming Cao, Hong Chen
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Diffusion Fiber Reconstruction Models for Pyramidal Tract Branches

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Currently, comparative studies evaluating the quantification accuracy of pyramidal tracts (PT) and PT branches that were tracked based on four mainstream diffusion models are deficient.
Xinjun Suo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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