Results 61 to 70 of about 3,050,532 (174)

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Pyridoxine dependent epilepsies: new therapeutical point of view [PDF]

open access: yesItalian Journal of Pediatrics, 2017
Pyridoxine dependent epilepsies (PDEs) are rare autosomal recessive disorders with onset in neonatal period. Seizures are typically not responsive to conventional antiepileptic drugs, but they cease after parental pyridoxine administration. Atypical forms are characterized partly response to pyridoxine and a late onset of symptoms (up to the age of ...
Falsaperla R, Corsello G
openaire   +5 more sources

Epilepsy syndromes classification

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy syndromes are distinct electroclinical entities which have been recently defined by the International League Against Epilepsy Nosology and Definitions Task Force. Each syndrome is associated with “a characteristic cluster of clinical and EEG features, often supported by specific etiologic findings”.
Elaine C. Wirrell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision therapies for genetic epilepsies in 2025: Promises and pitfalls

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract By targeting the underlying etiology, precision therapies offer an exciting paradigm shift to improve the stagnant outcomes of drug‐resistant epilepsies, including developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. Unlike conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs) which only treat the symptoms (seizures) but have no effect on the underlying ...
Shuyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compound Heterozygous ALDH7A1 Mutation Causes the Hemi-Allelic Expression in a Patient with Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy

open access: yesTokyo Women's Medical University Journal, 2019
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is an inherited disease with an autosomal recessive trait caused by deficiency of α-amino-adipic semialdehyde (AASA) dehydrogenase encoded by the ALDH7A1 gene.
Tomoe Yanagishita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures: Advances in diagnosis and management

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) created the ILAE Neonatal Task Force that classified neonatal seizures, defined neonatal epilepsy syndromes, and specified treatment guidelines. These frameworks, in addition to improved access to genetic testing and other recent advances, have revolutionized the diagnosis and management of ...
Elissa G. Yozawitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (ALDH7A1 deficiency) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy was recently shown to be due to mutations in the ALDH7A1 gene, which encodes antiquitin, an enzyme that catalyses the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent dehydrogenation of l-α-aminoadipic semialdehyde/l-Δ1 ...
Tuschl, Karin   +22 more
core  

Neonatal‐onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy: High genetic yield and long‐term outcomes in a multicenter southern European cohort

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To determine the genetic diagnostic yield, characterize the clinical and genetic landscape, and evaluate long‐term epilepsy, neurodevelopmental, and survival outcomes in a strictly defined cohort of neonatal‐onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE).
Júlia Sala‐Coromina   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Gene for Pyridoxine-Dependent Epilepsy Maps to Chromosome 5q31 [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Human Genetics, 2000
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by generalized seizures in the first hours of life and responding only to pyridoxine hydrochloride. The pathogenesis of PDE is unknown, but an alteration in the binding of pyridoxal 5-phosphate to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) has been postulated in patients ...
Cormier-Daire, Valérie   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prurigo Pigmentosa – an increasingly diagnosed dermatological condition associated with ketogenic diet

open access: yesJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
SUMMARY Prurigo pigmentosa (PP) is a rare inflammatory dermatosis, clinically characterized by intensely pruritic, erythematous papules and papulovesicles, with reticular hyperpigmentation upon healing. We herein report four cases in adults of different ethnic backgrounds, in which the disease was associated with ketogenic metabolic states due to ...
Antigona Aliu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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