Results 71 to 80 of about 43,355 (293)

Mechanisms of the Ping-wei-san plus herbal decoction against Parkinson’s disease: Multiomics analyses

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2023
IntroductionParkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder involving loss of dopaminergic neurons. Multiple studies implicate the microbiota-gut-brain axis in Parkinson’s disease pathophysiology.
Ding Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrin- and CARD-only proteins as regulators of NLR functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2013
Upon activation Nod-like receptors (NLRs) assemble into multi-protein complexes such as the NODosome and inflammasome. This process relies upon homo-domain interactions between the structurally related Pyrin and caspase-recruitment (CARD) domains and ...
Hongnga T. Le   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammasomes in neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration often result from the aberrant deposition of aggregated host proteins, including amyloid-beta, alpha-synuclein, and prions, that can activate inflammasomes.
Lamkanfi, Mohamed   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Thermodynamics and stability of the PAAD/DAPIN/PYRIN domain of IFI‐16 [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2006
The PAAD domain is a conserved domain recently identified in more than 35 human proteins that are involved in apoptosis and inflammatory signaling pathways. Structural studies have confirmed that this domain belongs to the death domain superfamily which includes PAAD/CARD/DED/DD families.
Dalal, Kush, Pio, Frederic
openaire   +2 more sources

Cleavage of DFNA5 by caspase-3 during apoptosis mediates progression to secondary necrotic/pyroptotic cell death. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Apoptosis is a genetically regulated cell suicide programme mediated by activation of the effector caspases 3, 6 and 7. If apoptotic cells are not scavenged, they progress to a lytic and inflammatory phase called secondary necrosis.
Alnemri, Diana   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Acacetin improves cognitive function of APP/PS1 Alzheimer’s disease model mice via the NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway

open access: yesTranslational Neuroscience, 2022
Acacetin (5,7-dihydroxy-4′-methoxyflavone), one of the main extractions from Saussurea involucrata, has anti-inflammatory effects. Our previous study found that acacetin inhibited the Nod-like receptor pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) signaling pathway ...
Bu Juan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-18 mediates cardiac dysfunction induced by western diet independent of obesity and hyperglycemia in the mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Obesity and diabetes are independent risk factors for heart failure and are associated with the consumption of diet rich in saturated fat and sugar, Western diet (WD), known to induce cardiac dysfunction in the mouse through incompletely characterized ...
Abbate, A.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel role of PKR in inflammasome activation and HMGB1 release [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The inflammasome regulates release of caspase activation-dependent cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-18, and high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1)1-5. During the course of studying HMGB1 release mechanisms, we discovered an important role of double-stranded RNA
Andersson, Ulf   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Curculigoside inhibits osteoarthritis via the regulation of NLRP3 pathway

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2023
Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by degenerative articular cartilage. Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor containing pyrin domain 3 (NLRP3) plays an important role in inflammation. This study aims to investigate whether protective
Xufei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory caspases : key regulators of inflammation and cell death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The innate immune system represents the first line of defence against infectious agents, and co-ordinates cellular and molecular mechanisms that result in effective inflammatory and anti-microbial responses against pathogens.
Jiménez Fernandez, Daniel   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

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