Results 1 to 10 of about 183,064 (111)

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Food on the Italian Market

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are secondary metabolites produced by over 6000 plant species worldwide. PAs enter the food chain through accidental co-harvesting of PA-containing weeds and through soil transfer from the living plant to surrounding ...
Mariantonietta Peloso   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Miniaturized QuEChERS Method Combined with Ultrahigh Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Tandem Mass Spectrometry for the Analysis of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Oregano Samples

open access: yesFoods, 2020
Recent and unexpected food alerts about relatively high amounts of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in oregano samples have stressed the need to develop analytical strategies to ensure food safety in this type of foodstuff.
Sergio Izcara   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids: Chemistry, Pharmacology, Toxicology and Food Safety

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA) are widely distributed in plants throughout the world, frequently in species relevant for human consumption. Apart from the toxicity that these molecules can cause in humans and livestock, PA are also known for their wide ...
Rute Moreira   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Pyrrolizidine alkaloids: An update on their metabolism and hepatotoxicity mechanism

open access: yesLiver Research, 2019
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are among the most hepatotoxic natural compounds that are widely distributed throughout the world. Most PAs are metabolically activated to trigger toxicity.
Jie Xu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids: Biosynthesis, Biological Activities and Occurrence in Crop Plants

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are heterocyclic secondary metabolites with a typical pyrrolizidine motif predominantly produced by plants as defense chemicals against herbivores.
Sebastian Schramm   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pyrrolizidine alkaloids from seven wild-growing Senecio species in Serbia and Montenegro [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2009
The genus Senecio (family Asteraceae) is one of the largest in the world. It comprises about 1100 species which are the rich source of pyrrolizidine alkaloids.
BORIS M. MANDIC   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Development and validation of an analytical method for the simultaneous determination of 12 ergot, 2 tropane, and 28 pyrrolizidine alkaloids in cereal-based food by LC-MS/MS.

open access: yesFood Research International, 2023
Alkaloids are naturally occurring compounds containing basic nitrogen atoms. They are biosynthesized mainly by plants but also by some fungi species.
A. García-Juan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids—Pros and Cons for Pharmaceutical and Medical Applications

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Heterocyclic organic compounds named pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) belong to a group of alkaloids and are synthesized by either plants or microorganisms. Therefore, they are naturally occurring secondary metabolites.
Kavindi Jayawickreme   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Independent recruitment of a flavin-dependent monooxygenase for safe accumulation of sequestered pyrrolizidine alkaloids in grasshoppers and moths. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Several insect lineages have developed diverse strategies to sequester toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids from food-plants for their own defense. Here, we show that in two highly divergent insect taxa, the hemimetabolous grasshoppers and the holometabolous ...
Linzhu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Extraction and Analysis: Recent Updates

open access: yesFoods, 2022
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are natural secondary metabolites that are mainly produced in plants, bacteria, and fungi as a part of an organism’s defense machinery.
Sarah F. Al-Subaie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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