Results 1 to 10 of about 124,495 (263)

Dichloroacetate, a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibitor, ameliorates type 2 diabetes via reduced gluconeogenesis

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Aims: Pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) catalyzes the decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, which plays a key role in linking cytosolic glycolysis to mitochondria metabolism.
Yuko Katayama   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Integrative structure of a 10-megadalton eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from native cell extracts

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHc) is a giant enzymatic assembly involved in pyruvate oxidation. PDHc components have been characterized in isolation, but the complex’s quaternary structure has remained elusive due to sheer size ...
Fotis L Kyrilis   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Case Report: A novel hemizygous missense PDHA1 variant in a Vietnamese boy with pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
A pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency causes a reduction in adenosine triphosphate production and energy insufficiency, leading to neurological disorders.
Thi Thanh Ngan Nguyen   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rapid inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase: an initiating event in high dietary fat-induced loss of metabolic flexibility in the heart. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cardiac function depends on the ability to switch between fatty acid and glucose oxidation for energy production in response to changes in substrate availability and energetic stress.
Clair Crewe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding of pyruvate dehydrogenase to the core of the human pyruvate dehydrogenase complex [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2008
In human (h) pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) the pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1) is bound to the E1‐binding domain of dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2). The C‐terminal surface of the E1β subunit was scanned for the negatively charged residues involved in binding with E2.
Korotchkina, Lioubov G.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase in Diabetes and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2014
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is an emerging target for the treatment of metabolic syndrome. To maintain a steady-state concentration of adenosine triphosphate during the feed-fast cycle, cells require efficient utilization of fatty acid and ...
In-Kyu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase activity of pig heart pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1 component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex) [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1985
The pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1) and acetyltransferase (E2) components of pig heart and ox kidney pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex were separated and purified. The E1 component was phosphorylated (alpha-chain) and inactivated by MgATP. Phosphorylation was mainly confined to site 1.
A L, Kerbey, P J, Randle
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex in Metabolic Remodeling: Differential Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Functions in Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2018
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of metabolic diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancers. Dysfunction occurs in part because of altered regulation of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
Sungmi Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationships between transketolase, yeast pyruvate decarboxylase and pyruvate dehydrogenase of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1993
The amino acid sequences of four thiamine pyrophosphate‐requiring enzymes were aligned with the published amino acid sequence of the transketolase of Hansenula polymorpha. Sequences of the combined α and β subunits of the E1 enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes of Homo sapiens and Bacillus stearothermophilus aligned well with the ...
Robinson, Brian H., Chun, Kathy
openaire   +2 more sources

The impact of RNA binding proteins and the associated long non-coding RNAs in the TCA cycle on cancer pathogenesis

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2023
The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is a central route for generating cellular energy and precursors for biosynthetic pathways. Emerging evidences have shown that the aberrations of metabolic enzymes which affect the integrity of TCA cycle are implicated ...
Tao Shen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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