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Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in cancer and cancer therapeutics.

Cancer Letters, 2020
Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2), a key rate-limiting enzyme of glycolysis, is a critical regulator in tumor metabolism. PKM2 has been demonstrated to overexpressed in various cancers and promoted proliferation and metastasis of tumor cells.
Susi Zhu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Defective erythrocyte pyruvate kinase

Clinica Chimica Acta, 1976
A defective pyruvate kinase (EC 2.7.1.40) is described. The abnormal PK is characterized by a shift in the R in equilibrium T equilibrium to the T-state. The Ko.5 for the substrate phosphoenol pyruvate is about 6 times higher than for the normal enzyme, while the KM value for the positive effector Fru-1, 6-P2 is increased.
G E, Staal   +3 more
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“Fluorokinase” and pyruvic kinase

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1958
Abstract 1. 1. The enzyme catalyzing the CO2-dependent phosphorylation of fluoride by adenosine triphosphate to yield monofluorophosphate, an activity referred to as “fluorokinase,” has been isolated in crystalline form from rabbit muscle extracts. The crystalline enzyme has been found to possess considerable pyruvic kinase activity. 2. 2.
A, TIETZ, S, OCHOA
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Mutations in pyruvate kinase

Human Mutation, 1996
Pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency due to mutations of the PKLR gene is a common cause of hereditary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. Thus far, 55 different mutations have been described in patients with PK-deficient hemolytic anemia. Polymorphisms within the PKLR gene and in the tightly linked glucocerebrosidase (GBA) gene suggest that PK deficiency may ...
E, Beutler, L, Baronciani
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Pyruvate kinase electrophoresis in normal and pyruvate kinase deficient hemolysates

Clinica Chimica Acta, 1974
Abstract Two bands of pyruvate kinase activity were demonstrated in normal hemolysates with high voltage electrophoresis at pH 5.3 using cellulose acetate strips. Heterozygotes with red cell pyruvate kinase deficiency also exhibited two bands. Six of ten homozygous patients showed two bands, the remaining four only one band.
B, Wonneberger, W, Schröter
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Regulation of pyruvate kinase

Advances in Enzyme Regulation, 1969
Abstract The mechanism and sequence of events of the induction of liver pyruvate kinase by sucrose and fructose administration were examined. Actinomycin and cycloheximide prevented the sucrose and fructose induced rise in pyruvate kinase activity.
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Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency

2021
Pyruvate kinase is an important enzyme of glycolytic pathway that catalyzes the last step of this pathway. In human erythrocytes, there is no mitochondrion hence glycolytic pathway is the most important source of energy generation. In vitro, in vivo, and case control studies suggested that pyruvate kinase deficiency provides resistance against P ...
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11 Pyruvate Kinase

1973
Publisher Summary This chapter describes pyruvate kinase. The enzyme has a number of attributes that make it of particular interest to various investigators. It was the first and perhaps the most clearly apparent example of an enzyme with an absolute requirement for a monovalent cation for its catalytic activity.
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