Results 51 to 60 of about 39,340 (291)
Retaining, and Enhancing, the QALY
Value in Health, 2009 quality-of-life impacts, the quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) has beenwidely recognized and endorsed [1–3].The US Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicinerecommended the QALY for “reference case” analyses [2]. TheUK National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)regularly uses QALYs in its technology appraisals [3 ...
Lipscomb, Joseph +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
A QALY loss is a QALY loss is a QALY loss: a note on independence of loss aversion from health states [PDF]
The European Journal of Health Economics, 2018 Evidence has accumulated documenting loss aversion for monetary and, recently, for health outcomes-meaning that, generally, losses carry more weight than equally sized gains. In the conventional Quality-Adjusted Life Year (QALY) models, which comprise utility for quality and length of life, loss aversion is not taken into account.
Stefan A. Lipman +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Factorization machine with iterative quantum reverse annealing (FMIRA) leverages quantum reverse annealing to perform batch black‐box optimization. Factorization machine with quantum annealing (FMQA) is a widely used python package for solving black‐box optimization problems using D‐Wave quantum annealers.
Andrejs Tučs, Ryo Tamura, Koji Tsuda
wiley +1 more source
BMJ Open, 2019 Objectives To determine the economic impact of three drugs commonly involved in potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) in adults aged ≥65 years, including their adverse effects (AEs): long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs ...
Kathleen Bennett +3 more
doaj +1 more source
, 1988 Counting QALYs (quality adjusted life years) has been proposed as a way of deciding how resources should be distributed in the health service: put resources where they will produce the most QALYs. This proposal has encountered strong opposition.
John Broome, Broome, John
core +1 more source
, 2023 QALYs loss due to premature mortality and QALYs associated with morbidity a year into the COVID-19 pandemic.
Raymond Duch (11766945) +6 more
core +1 more source
A Comprehensive Comparative Study of Active Learning Schemes for Nanophotonics Design
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Active learning (AL) strategies are benchmarked for the binary design of planar multilayer nanophotonic structures. Factorization machines combined with quantum annealing (QA) become effective as dimensionality increases. Hybrid QA provides the strongest results for 100‐layer problems, highlighting the importance of optimization method selection in ...
Serang Jung +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Toward a Consensus on the QALY
Value in Health, 2009 Earlier versions of the other articles in this Value in Health Special Issue, Moving the QALY Forward: Building a Pragmatic Road (articles 2–6) were presented at an ISPOR Development Workshop on “Moving the QALY Forward: Building a Pragmatic Road” held in Philadelphia from November 6–8, 2007.
Drummond, Michael +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
A new axiomatic approach to the evaluation of population health [PDF]
We explore in this paper the implications of ethical and operational principles for the evaluation of population health. We formalize those principles as axioms for social preferences over distributions of health for a given population.
Lars Peter Østerdal +2 more
core
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.An agentic AI‐driven decision‐support framework for prosumers is proposed, integrating PV generation, load profiling, and multihorizon optimization within a four‐agent architecture. The approach significantly reduces grid dependence, enhances self‐sufficiency and prevents system oversizing.
Adela BÂRA, Simona‐Vasilica OPREA
wiley +1 more source