Results 61 to 70 of about 53,470 (300)
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley +1 more source
Health effects of home energy efficiency interventions in England: a modelling study [PDF]
, 2015 Objective: To assess potential public health impacts of changes to indoor air quality and temperature due to energy efficiency retrofits in English dwellings to meet 2030 carbon reduction targets. Design: Health impact modelling study.
Chalabi, Z +7 more
core +2 more sources
Controversies around QALYs [PDF]
Vnitřní lékařství, 2017 The paper summarizes the criticisms of the QALY concept utilization in health-economic evaluations that has been growing stronger in the last years. Despite of its limitations, the QALY concept has been routinely used in many countries incl. the Czech Republic.
Vladimír, Rogalewicz, Miroslav, Barták
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2023 Background The prevalence of head and neck cancer (HNC) is increasing rapidly, and the prognosis is poor in the advance stage. For the patient suffering from advance stage HNC, the improvement in quality of life and decrease mortality remain as the ...
Avinash Khadela +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling test and treatment strategies for presymptomatic Alzheimer disease. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 OBJECTIVES:In this study, we developed a model of presymptomatic treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD) after a screening diagnostic evaluation and explored the circumstances required for an AD prevention treatment to produce aggregate net population ...
James F Burke +3 more
doaj +1 more source
What, who and when? Incorporating a discrete choice experiment into an economic evaluation [PDF]
, 2016 Acknowledgements The Medman study was funded by the Department of Health for England and Wales and managed by a collaboration of the National Pharmaceutical Association, the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, the Company Chemist Association ...
Bond, Christine +2 more
core +2 more sources
Retaining, and Enhancing, the QALY
Value in Health, 2009 quality-of-life impacts, the quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) has beenwidely recognized and endorsed [1–3].The US Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicinerecommended the QALY for “reference case” analyses [2]. TheUK National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE)regularly uses QALYs in its technology appraisals [3 ...
Lipscomb, Joseph +4 more
openaire +2 more sources