Results 71 to 80 of about 39,340 (291)

Cross‐Sectoral AI Integration Is Essential to Tackling Food Waste and Food Insecurity: A Roadmap for Developing Resilient Food Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
As food insecurity and global food demands surge, artificial intelligence (AI)‐based technologies offer promising opportunities to reduce food loss and waste. In this perspective, current AI adoption across the food supply chain is assessed using various academic, industry, and policy sources.
Akansha Prasad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness and impact at scale of collaborative care and lecanemab for Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Behavior & Socioeconomics of Aging
INTRODUCTION Advancements in disease‐modifying therapies and collaborative dementia care programs have created opportunities to transform care for people with Alzheimer's disease.
Kelly J. Atkins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abandoning Eugenics and the QALY

open access: yesINNOVATIONS in pharmacy, 2021
Should decision making in health care, notably in respect of the allocation of resources between individuals and disease states, rest on notions of the burden of disease and denial of care as assessed by societal evaluations or on the extent to which the need of patients and caregivers is fulfilled.
openaire   +4 more sources

Health care policy evaluation: empirical analysis of the restrictions implied by Quality Adjusted Life Years, CHERE Working Paper 2006/10 [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper investigates the nature of the utility function for health care, defined over the probability of survival, survival duration, health state and cost of treatment.
Elizabeth Savage, Rosalie Viney
core  

Estimating Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) from a joint modeling framework: a simulation-based study

open access: yes
International audienceBackground. Clinical trials investigators often chose patient survival as the primary outcome. When health-related quality of life (HRQoL) outcomes are considered, they are usually analyzed secondarily and separately from the ...
Foucher, Y   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Mixing and Compounding of Graphene/High Density Polyethylene Nanocomposites Using Twin‐Screw and Octa‐Screw Extrusions: A Comparative Study

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Advanced octa‐screw extrusion offers a breakthrough in compounding high‐viscosity polymer nanocomposites. By comparing twin‐ and octa‐screw extruders, this study reveals that the octa‐screw's unique intermeshing geometry achieves superior graphene exfoliation while preventing thermal degradation.
Cheng‐Ying Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The independent contribution of executive functions to health related quality of life in older women

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics, 2010
Background Cognition is a multidimensional construct and to our knowledge, no previous studies have examined the independent contribution of specific domains of cognition to health related quality of life.
Marra Carlo A   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimates of discounted costs and QALYs per patient and incremental costs and QALYs.

open access: yes, 2018
Estimates of discounted costs and QALYs per patient and incremental costs and QALYs.
Juanita A. Haagsma (237271)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Use of Allograft or Xenograft Augmentation in Rotator Cuff Repair Is Cost‐Effective Particularly With Allograft

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate the cost‐effectiveness of using allograft and xenograft augmentation at the time of primary rotator cuff repair (RCR) using a decision tree analysis. Methods An expected‐value decision tree analysis was developed to compare the costs and outcomes of primary RCR for large tears performed with or without graft augmentation.
Colin Kruse   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐Effectiveness of Intensifying Lipid‐Lowering Therapy With Statins Based on Individual Absolute Benefit in Coronary Artery Disease Patients

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2017
BackgroundA validated prediction model estimates the absolute benefit of intensive versus standard lipid‐lowering therapy (LLT) with statins on next major cardiovascular events for individual patients with coronary artery disease.
Manon C. Stam‐Slob   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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