Results 91 to 100 of about 142,044 (357)
Genomic Evaluation of Recombination in Small Highly Inbred Beef Cattle Populations
The study characterizes recombination in small beef cattle populations, revealing higher rates in CGC composites compared to inbred Line 1 Herefords. It identifies significant SNP associations linked to recombination across various autosomes, highlighting complex polygenic influences, with implications for genetic diversity and breeding strategies ...
E. Hay, A. S. Ling
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Domestication and selection significantly changed phenotypic and behavioural traits in modern domestic animals. In this study, to identify the genomic regions associated with mastitis, genomic data of German Holstein dairy cattle were analysed. The samples were genotyped using the Bovine 50 K SNP chip.
Bita Abbasi‐Moshaii+5 more
wiley +1 more source
El objetivo fue identificar QTL asociados a polimorfismos de nucleótido único (SNP) cuya acción contribuya al desarrollo fenotípico productivo, reproductivo y de salud del ganado lechero de raza Holstein. Ubicados en 120 genes del genoma Bos taurus UMD_3.
José Manuel Valdez-Torres+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Honey Bee Breeding and Breed: Advancements, Challenges, and Prospects
Our work clarifies concepts related to honey bee classification, reviews traditional and modern breeding techniques, explores advancements in molecular breeding, prospects gene‐editing tools, and advocates for integrated breeding strategies to ensure the long‐term sustainability and vitality of honey bee populations amid declining managed populations ...
Zheguang Lin+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Relationship between inbreeding and milk production traits in two Italian dairy sheep breeds
Abstract The effects of inbreeding in livestock species breeds have been well documented and they have a negative impact on profitability. The objective of this study was to evaluate the levels of inbreeding in Sarda (SAR, n = 785) and Valle del Belice (VdB, n = 473) dairy sheep breeds and their impact on milk production traits.
Alberto Cesarani+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pod and Seed Trait QTL Identification To Assist Breeding for Peanut Market Preferences
Although seed and pod traits are important for peanut breeding, little is known about the inheritance of these traits. A recombinant inbred line (RIL) population of 156 lines from a cross of Tifrunner x NC 3033 was genotyped with the Axiom_Arachis1 SNP ...
Carolina Chavarro+10 more
doaj +1 more source
A robust QTL mapping procedure [PDF]
In quantitative-trait linkage studies using experimental crosses, the conventional normal location-shift model or other parameterizations may be unnecessarily restrictive. We generalize the mapping problem to a genuine nonparametric setup and provide a robust estimation procedure for the situation where the underlying phenotype distributions are ...
Fei Zou+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
The goal of the breeding process is to obtain new genotypes with traits improved over the parental forms. Parameters related to the additive effect of genes as well as their interactions (such as epistasis of gene–by–gene interaction effect and additive–by–additive–by–additive of gene–by–gene–by–gene interaction effect) can influence decisions on the ...
Adrian Cyplik, Jan Bocianowski
openaire +2 more sources
Shennong 1 Chicken 40K Liquid Chip: Advancing Genetic Research in Chinese Indigenous Chickens
Based on comprehensive genomic data of Chinese indigenous chickens, we developed a specialized genotyping array for this population. Comparative analyses with published mainstream arrays and evaluations, including genetic assessment of diverse chicken types and gene mining analyses, demonstrated its superior applicability to Chinese indigenous chickens.
Chaoqun Gao+14 more
wiley +1 more source
From Many, One: Genetic Control of Prolificacy during Maize Domestication [PDF]
A reduction in number and an increase in size of inflorescences is a common aspect of plant domestication. When maize was domesticated from teosinte, the number and arrangement of ears changed dramatically. Teosinte has long lateral branches that bear multiple small ears at their nodes and tassels at their tips.
arxiv +1 more source