Results 141 to 150 of about 94,301 (316)

Natural variation in the GNH1 promoter enhances plant height and grain yield in rice

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Natural variation in the GRAIN NUMBER AND PLANT HEIGHT 1 (GNH1) promoter alleviates repression by the C2H2‐type transcription factor ZFP36, upregulating GNH1 expression and promoting auxin accumulation, thereby increasing rice plant height and grain yield. This elite allele serves as a valuable genetic resource for molecular breeding of high‐yield rice.
Hongwei Xing, Huan Wang, Sheng Wu, Yuanjie Li, Kun Zhang, Chuanqing Sun, Hongying Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TaHDA1‐mediated histone and non‐histone deacetylation orchestrates drought tolerance in wheat

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The histone deacetylase TaHDA1 is a key regulator linking histone and non‐histone deacetylation with drought adaptation and a potential target for improving drought resilience and grain nutritional quality in wheat. ABSTRACT Drought stress severely constrains wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth and productivity.
Jinpeng Li, Danyang Zhao, Xiao Peng, Xinran Wu, Chenji Zhang, Huitao An, Wei Chu, Jingchen Lin, Zehui Liu, Qun Yang, Debiao Liu, Xiaoyu Liu, Wanghongan Jia, Yi Pei, Mingming Xin, Yingyin Yao, Weilong Guo, Huiru Peng, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Xingbei Liu, Zhaorong Hu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant cis‐regulatory grammar: Decoding the multidimensional code of transcriptional regulation for programmable crop engineering

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review decodes the grammar of plant cis‐regulatory elements, revealing that their function emerges from sequence, chromatin accessibility, 3D topology, and cell type context. It highlights how single‐cell omics, CRISPR dissection, and AI‐driven design converge to enable predictive engineering and crop improvement. ABSTRACT Cis‐regulatory elements (
Libin Zhang, Maoteng Li
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating genomic breeding values from the QTL-MAS Workshop Data using a single SNP and haplotype/IBD approach [PDF]

, 2009
Two models that estimated genomic estimated breeding values (EBVs) were applied: one used constructed haplotypes (based on alleles of 20 markers) and IBD matrices, another used single SNP regression.
Calus, M.P.L., Veerkamp, R.F., Roos, S., de   +2 more
core  

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Targets for Periodontitis: A Systematic Review of Drug‐Target Mendelian Randomisation Studies

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated drug‐target Mendelian randomisation studies on periodontitis. Twelve studies identified host‐response‐related targets mainly involved in inflammatory, complement, and immune pathways. Although some targets were linked to existing drugs, the evidence remains preliminary and heterogeneous, requiring replication and ...
Luigi Nibali, Jing Kang, Simon Haworth, Alessandro Polizzi, Gaetano Isola   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic analyses of leaf traits in an interspecific Zoysia japonica × Zoysia matrella F₂ population. [PDF]

Plant Genome
Abstract Zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) is an important warm‐season turfgrass cultivated across tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions of the world. The genus is characterized by the presence of salt‐secreting glands on the adaxial leaf surface, which contribute to its high salt tolerance.
Pradhan S, Pendergast TH, Spiekerman JJ, Lagergren JH, Jacobson DA, Devos KM.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cell‐based crop phenotyping for future climates

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Flow‐chart diagram illustrating the proposed pathway for improving the throughput of fluorescence imaging‐based phenotyping by using robotics and machine learning (ML) approaches. Summary Abiotic stress tolerance has been significantly weakened in modern crops during the domestication process.
Sergey Shabala, Ping Yun, Zhong‐Hua Chen, Meixue Zhou, Min Yu, Nadia Bazihizina   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MexMAGIC population reveals the genetic architecture of traits exhibiting clinal variation in Mexican native maize

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
The MexMAGIC population mixes native maize varieties from across Mexico to study functional genetic diversity. Summary Defining the genetic basis of local adaptation is a key goal of evolutionary biology and crop improvement. Theory predicts that when selective pressures follow differences in the environment, a cline will be established.
Sergio Perez‐Limón, Ana Laura Alonso‐Nieves, M. Rosario Ramírez‐Flores, G. Carolina Cintora‐Martínez, M. Nancy Salazar‐Vidal, Jorge Vladimir Torres‐Rodriguez, Jessica Carcaño‐Macías, Melanie G. Perryman, Oliver H. S. Paulson, Jagdeep S. Sidhu, Peng Yu, Victor Llaca, Kevin A. Fengler, Forrest Li, Daniel E. Runcie, Jeffrey Ross‐Ibarra, C. Stewart Gillmor, Rubén Rellán‐Álvarez, Ruairidh J. H. Sawers   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

New components in genetic regulation of age‐dependent compound leaf architecture in pea

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Compound leaf development in pea (Pisum sativum). Summary Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is a classic model for compound leaf development. Pea leaves typically consist of a proximal series of paired lateral leaflets substituted distally by filiform tendrils, and the number of lateral organ pairs increases with ontogeny.
Jacqueline K. Vander Schoor, Chantelle J. Beagley, Warwick Gill, Grégoire Aubert, Judith Burstin, Robert J. E. Wiltshire, Valérie Hecht, James L. Weller   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source