Results 61 to 70 of about 120,508 (261)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

On the proper kinetic quadrupole CMB removal and the quadrupole anomalies [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2015
v2: improvements to the text; 2 figures and several references added; results unchanged. [14 pages, 3 tables, 2 figures]
NOTARI, Alessio, Quartin, Miguel
openaire   +4 more sources

Large‐Scale Determination of Frontier Orbital Energies of Disordered Small‐Molecule Organic Semiconductors Using Exciplex Emission Spectra

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately knowing the frontier orbital energies of the structurally disordered small‐molecule organic semiconductors that are used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light‐emitting diodes is required to rationally improve their performance. Here, we show that these energies can be deduced with a large accuracy from the peak energies of
Christian B. McDonald   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Methotrexate in Serum by House-Made Quadrupole-Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer

open access: yesZhipu Xuebao
Methotrexate (MTX) is a therapeutic drug that is widely used in clinic for treatment of a variety of cancers. However, MTX has limited selectivity and serious cytotoxicity, at the same time, there are problems such as narrow therapeutic window and large ...
Liang-ze LIU   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Second‐Harmonic Hyper‐Mie Optical Activity Enables Closed‐Loop Chiral Photochemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nonlinear chiral photochemistry is demonstrated in CdTe/CdO nanohelices, where circularly polarized infrared light both drives and tracks photo‐oxidation via second‐harmonic scattering. This closed‐loop process reveals real‐time structural evolution, including shell fracturing and core exposure, accompanied by a transition from hyper‐Mie to hyper ...
Hoyeon Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Accelerated Computational Design of Bio‐Inspired Catalysts in the Nitrogen Reduction Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a computational workflow that combines quantum chemical calculations and machine learning techniques to predict the catalytic performance of a wide range of catalysts in the nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR). The analysis of the trained models provides insights into the complex structure–activity relationship in experimental catalytic ...
Leonardo Di Ciano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bose-Einstein condensation in an electro-pneumatically transformed quadrupole-Ioffe magnetic trap

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
We report a novel approach for preparing a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) of ^87 Rb atoms using an electro-pneumatically driven transfer of atoms into a quadrupole-Ioffe magnetic trap (QUIC trap).
Sunil Kumar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient Laser‐Shocked Synthesis of Amorphous Layer‐Supported Metal Nanocrystals for Efficient Nitrate Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A general, versatile laser‐shock synthesis process is reported to produce various bimetallic CuNi, CuFe, CuCo, and medium‐entropy CuFeCoNi heterostructures, in which crystalline metal nanoparticles are anchored to amorphous hydroxide supports. During nitrate reduction reaction, the heterostructures undergo dynamic amorphous/crystalline reconstruction ...
Weihua Guo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadrupole-quadrupole forces in cerium metal

open access: yes, 2018
The specific heat of cerium shows an anomalous peak at about 12°K. The peak is too sharp to be accounted for by the splitting of the ground level by the electrostatic field of the crystal. In this thesis an attempt has been made to explain the peak by proposing a model which approximates the metal as a hexagonal close packed array of multipoles ...
openaire   +3 more sources

A Dual‐Bioresponsive and Programmable Microneedle Matrix as a Bioinspired Coupler for Orchestrating Diabetic Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This project developed a smart bandage‐like patch (a microneedle array) for repairing diabetic bone damage. It intelligently senses signals from infection and inflammation, then releases its medicines in a specific, timed sequence: first an antibacterial agent, then an anti‐inflammatory agent, and finally growth factors.
Yu Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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