Results 111 to 120 of about 9,244,583 (282)

Quantitative differential phase contrast imaging system using FPGA for cellular imaging

open access: yesJPhys Photonics
Quantitative differential phase contrast (qDPC) microscopy, a label-free method, allows cell analysis without needing labels. We introduce a compact, FPGA-based qDPC microscope module that enhances imaging efficiency by controlling essential functions ...
Yen-Chih Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative polarized phase microscopy for birefringence imaging

open access: yesOptics Express, 2007
A novel application of quantitative phase imaging under linearly polarized light is introduced for studying unstained anisotropic live cells. The method is first validated as a technique for mapping the two-dimensional retardation distribution of a well-characterized optical fiber and is then applied to the characterization of unstained isolated ...
Dragomir, Nicoleta   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label-free functional analysis of root-associated microbes with dynamic quantitative oblique back-illumination microscopy

open access: yesScientific Reports
The increasing global demand for food, coupled with concerns about the environmental impact of synthetic fertilizers, underscores the urgency of developing sustainable agricultural practices.
Caroline E. Serafini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative phase imaging with molecular vibrational sensitivity

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2019
Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) quantifies the sample-specific optical-phase-delay enabling objective studies of optically-transparent specimens such as biological samples, but lacks chemical sensitivity limiting its application to morphology-based diagnosis.
Miu Tamamitsu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A role for eIF5A in translational control of stress‐inducible proteins in multiple myeloma cell lines

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of eIF5A rewires thapsigargin‐mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress responses in multiple myeloma cells by selective translation of mRNA transcripts, consequently dampening thapsigargin‐induced unfolded protein response (UPR) activation and shifting the balance from induction of apoptosis toward cell survival and proliferation.
Demi Both   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative phase imaging through encoding phase into the state of polarization

open access: yes, 2017
Phase can be measured by encoding it in the field\u27s state of polarization. Using heterodyne measurements in multiple states of linear polarization, we demonstrate that quantitative phase imaging can be implemented without sacrificing ...
Aristide Dogariu   +5 more
core   +1 more source

p190A/ARHGAP35 and p190B/ARHGAP5 proteins in endometrial cancer: a novel cancer‐relevant paralog interplay

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies ARHGAP5, in addition to the frequently mutated ARHGAP35, as significantly mutated in endometrial cancer. Mutations in both genes co‐occur and are associated with their correlated downregulation. Functional CRISPR studies show that both paralogs regulate similar pathways, including actin cytoskeleton organization.
Mathilde Pinault   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward-1mm depth precision with a solid state full-field range imaging system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Previously, we demonstrated a novel heterodyne based solid-state full-field range-finding imaging system. This system is comprised of modulated LED illumination, a modulated image intensifier, and a digital video camera. A 10 MHz drive is provided with 1
Dorrington, Adrian A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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