Results 151 to 160 of about 36,433 (262)

Genomic Innovations in High‐Oil Soybean Breeding: Overcoming Yield Barriers and Climate Resilience Challenges

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Soybean (Glycine max L.) is the world's most important oilseed crop, supplying 25% of world‘s edible oil and 66% of feed protein. This review address genomic innovations to overcome yield constraints and climate vulnerability (especially drought stress) in high‐oil soybean breeding.
Mujeeb Ur Rehman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Thermotolerance in Beans: Integrating Physiology, Genomics, and Breeding for Climate Adaptation

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Rising global temperatures increasingly threaten bean production and the food security of millions of people who depend on these protein‐rich legumes. Heat stress during the reproductive stages induces pollen sterility, flower abscission, and disruptions in source–sink relationships, resulting in yield losses of 30%–40% or more when critical ...
Aastha Sharda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen‐Starved Wheat: A Multi‐Omics Perspective From Epigenome Regulation to Grain Quality

open access: yesJournal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review establishes epigenetic regulation, specifically H3K27ac and H3K27me3 dynamics at nitrogen transporter, assimilation, and storage protein loci, as a principal determinant of cultivar‐specific nitrogen use efficiency in hexaploid wheat, independent of DNA sequence variation, and identifies the rhizosphere microbiome as an integral but ...
Baber Ali, Zeeshan Khan, Nijat Imin
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic dissection of southern corn leaf blight resistance in sweet corn through genome‐wide association studies and genomic selection

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Southern corn leaf blight (SCLB) is caused by the fungal pathogen Bipolaris maydis (syn. Cochliobolus heterostrophus Drechsler) and is a common disease of fall crops of sweet corn. Phenotyping for SCLB resistance is performed through visual scoring, which is subjective and may limit genetic gain for this quantitative trait.
Darlon V. Lantican   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association mapping for canopy temperature under irrigated and rainfed conditions at 12 environments identified both known and novel genetic loci

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) is the most widely cultivated oilseed crop and faces significant yield challenges due to drought stress. Canopy temperature has been proposed as an effective proxy for evaluation of differences in genotypic responses to water limitation, as well as indirectly assessing transpiration and stomatal conductance ...
Siva K. Chamarthi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the foundation era of plant genomics with a commentary on the pioneering contributions of Prof. Chittaranjan Kole

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract The evolution of plant genomics has been shaped by several pioneering milestones, beginning with the introduction of restriction fragment length polymorphism–based genetic linkage maps in the mid‐1980s. Among the global contributors, Prof. Chittaranjan Kole stands as a distinguished figure whose work fundamentally shifted the trajectory of ...
Madhugiri Nageswara‐Rao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights and translational opportunities to enhance heat tolerance in rice

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Heat stress is an increasingly serious threat to rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity, yet the genetic and regulatory architecture underlying thermotolerance remain poorly resolved and fragmented across studies. Earlier research focused on individual pathways or specific developmental stages; however, recent advances now support an integrated ...
Prabhat Rana   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic analyses of leaf traits in an interspecific Zoysia japonica × Zoysia matrella F2 population

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) is an important warm‐season turfgrass cultivated across tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions of the world. The genus is characterized by the presence of salt‐secreting glands on the adaxial leaf surface, which contribute to its high salt tolerance.
Shreena Pradhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome‐scale assembly of wheat cultivar Sumai 3, a major germplasm source for Fusarium head blight resistance

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a devastating disease that severely impacts global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Sumai 3, a wheat cultivar widely used in breeding programs for its strong FHB resistance, has not been fully resolved at the chromosome level.
Rubylyn D. Mijan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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