Results 111 to 120 of about 663 (243)

Simultaneous all-versus-nothing refutation of local realism and noncontextuality by a single system

open access: yesResults in Physics
The quantum realms of nonlocality and contextuality are delineated by Bell’s theorem and the Kochen–Specker theorem, respectively, embodying phenomena that surpass the explanatory capacities of classical theories.
Min-Gang Zhou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to Navigate Disrupted Business Models in the 21st Century: At the Crossroads of the Circular Economy and the Industry 4.0 Transition

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Our planet faces a critical crisis, with pollution, resource depletion and biodiversity loss surpassing sustainable limits. Businesses must address these challenges, with the circular economy and Industry 4.0 offering transformative potential through closed‐loop systems, regenerative solutions and advanced technologies.
Agnes Toth‐Peter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum contextual bandits and recommender systems for quantum data

open access: yesQuantum Machine Intelligence
We study a recommender system for quantum data using the linear contextual bandit framework. In each round, a learner receives an observable (the context) and has to recommend from a finite set of unknown quantum states (the actions) which one to measure.
Shrigyan Brahmachari   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On-Chip Semi-Device-Independent Quantum Random Number Generator Exploiting Contextuality

open access: yesPRX Quantum
We present a semi-device-independent quantum random number generator (QRNG) based on the violation of a contextuality inequality, implemented by the integration of two silicon photonic chips.
Maddalena Genzini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Manufacturing, Industrial Agglomeration, and Green and Low‐Carbon Development: A Nonlinear Path Test Based on the Theory of Ecological Modernization

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drawing upon ecological modernization theory as the analytical framework, this study employs macro‐level longitudinal tracking data covering China's major regions as research samples. It measures the green and low‐carbon development (GLCD) of manufacturing from the four dimensions—“carbon reduction, pollution mitigation, ecological expansion ...
Deng Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contextual measurement model and quantum theory

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
We develop a contextual measurement model (CMM) that is used for the clarification of the quantum foundations. This model matches Bohr’s views on the role of experimental contexts. CMM is based on a contextual probability theory that is connected with generalized probability theory.
openaire   +6 more sources

Net‐Zero Transition and Its Impact on Firms' Energy Efficiency and Economic Growth Within the Framework of Sustainable Development Goals: A Systematic Literature Review and Bibliometric Analysis

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transition to net zero (NZ) faces challenges such as uneven institutional readiness, fragmented policy frameworks and rising energy demands from population growth, economic expansion and artificial intelligence (AI). These obstacles are intensified by technological, financial and regulatory uncertainties that impede coordinated efforts ...
Mohamed Shrief   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise is resource-contextual in quantum communication

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Estimating the information transmission capability of a quantum channel remains one of the fundamental problems in quantum information processing. In contrast to classical channels, the information-carrying capability of quantum channels is contextual.
Aditya Nema   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

What We Know and What's Next on Responsible Innovation in Business: A Systematic Review and a Research Agenda

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Responsible Innovation (RI) has gained increasing attention over the past decade, primarily in the context of publicly funded scientific research. However, in business scholarship, RI remains an emerging and fragmented concept, lacking a consensus on its definition, scope, boundary conditions, and uneven evidence on how firms operationalize RI
Yuyan Wei, Devashish Pujari, Nuree Ha
wiley   +1 more source

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