Results 111 to 120 of about 613,352 (286)

Exciplex hosts for blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes

open access: yesJournal of Information Display, 2020
The host material of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) has been advanced from a single host to a mixed host for high efficiency and long lifetime.
Mina Jung, Jun Yeob Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Efficiency of Quantum Dot Lasers [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 2017
The quantum efficiency relates the calculated to the measured external threshold current of a laser. This quantity is often estimated from the length dependence of the external differential efficiency above threshold, assuming the carrier density is pinned. Often it is also assumed that the internal current varies linearly with the external current; it
openaire   +2 more sources

Through Diamond Robust Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Thin film diamond growth offers a unique opportunity for Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS); the encapsulation of plasmonic nanostructures within a transparent, chemically stable, and physically robust coating. The diamond acts as both a window and protective layer, enabling illumination of the plasmonic nanostructures through the diamond ...
Kieran N. Twaddle   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient quantum memory for light

open access: yesNature, 2010
Storing and retrieving a quantum state of light on demand, without corrupting the information it carries, is an important challenge in the field of quantum information processing. Classical measurement and reconstruction strategies for storing light must necessarily destroy quantum information as a consequence of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle ...
Hedges, Morgan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

2D Magnetic and Topological Quantum Materials and Devices for Ultralow Power Spintronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2D magnets and topological quantum materials enable ultralow‐power spintronics by combining robust magnetic order with symmetry‐protected, Berry‐curvature‐driven transport. Fundamentals of 2D anisotropy and spin‐orbit‐coupling induced band inversion are linked to scalable growth and vdW stacking.
Brahmdutta Dixit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Blue Phosphorescent Pt(II) Compound Based on Tetradentate Carbazole/2,3′-Bipyridine Ligand and Its Application in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

open access: yesMolecules
The tetradentate ligand, merging a carbazole unit with high triplet energy and dimethoxy bipyridine, renowned for its exceptional quantum efficiency in coordination with metals like Pt, is expected to demonstrate remarkable luminescent properties ...
Hakjo Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Quantum Ratchet

open access: yes, 2012
10 pages, 4 figures.
Li, Chuan-Feng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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