Results 81 to 90 of about 4,489,565 (254)

Single Photon Counting UV Solar-Blind Detectors Using Silicon and III-Nitride Materials

Sensors, 2016
Ultraviolet (UV) studies in astronomy, cosmology, planetary studies, biological and medical applications often require precision detection of faint objects and in many cases require photon-counting detection.
Shouleh Nikzad, Michael Hoenk, April D. Jewell, John J. Hennessy, Alexander G. Carver, Todd J. Jones, Timothy M. Goodsall, Erika T. Hamden, Puneet Suvarna, J. Bulmer, F. Shahedipour-Sandvik, Edoardo Charbon, Preethi Padmanabhan, Bruce Hancock, L. Douglas Bell   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient quantum amplitude encoding of polynomial functions [PDF]

Loading functions into quantum computers represents an essential step in several quantum algorithms, such as quantum partial differential equation solvers.
Gonzalez-Conde, Javier, Sanz, M., Sanz, Mikel, González, J., Rodriguez-Grasa, P., Watts, Thomas W., Watts, T.W., Rodriguez-Grasa, Pablo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Light‐Induced Field‐Tunneling Synapses in Solution‐Processed Van Der Waals Heterostructures for Scalable, Retina‐Inspired Optical Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable, solution‐processed WSe2/ZrO2‐x van der Waals heterostructure realizes a light‐induced field‐tunneling synapse (LIFTS) that activates exclusively under bright illumination, emulating the photopic adaptation of the human retina at the device level.
Kijeong Nam, Jihyun Kim, Soobeen Ji, In Soo Kim, Sejin Kim, Eungseon Yeon, Do Kyung Hwang, Iva Plutnarová, Zdeněk Sofer, Sang Min Won, Joohoon Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum metrology with molecular ensembles [PDF]

, 2010
The field of quantum metrology promisesmeasurement devices that are fundamentally superior to conventional technologies. Specifically, when quantum entanglement is harnessed, the precision achieved is supposed to scale more favorably with the resources ...
Marcus Schaffry, Lovett, Brendon, Fitzsimons, Joseph, Erik M. Gauger, Brendon W. Lovett, Benjamin, S.C., Morton, John J. L., Morton, John, Lovett, BW, Gauger, EM, Schaffry, M, Benjamin, SC, Schaffry, M., Schaffry, Marcus, Gauger, Erik M., Joseph Fitzsimons, Gauger, E.M., Fitzsimons, J, Simon C. Benjamin, Benjamin, Simon, Morton, J.J.L., Benjamin, Simon C., Lovett, Brendon W., John J. L. Morton, Lovett, B.W., Morton, JJL, Fitzsimons, J.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reservoir‐Driven Neuromorphic Computing Based on Composite Rare‐Earth/Transition Metal Oxide Memristor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A defect‐engineered Ag/Gd2O3:Nb2O5/Pt rare earth composite oxide memristor enables stable multilevel reservoir states through pulse driven conductance modulation. Experimentally measured device responses are incorporated into a device aware reservoir computing framework for CIFAR‐100 image classification, highlighting the potential of rare earth ...
Hammad Ghazanfar, Haider Abbas, Muhammad Rabeel, Honggyun Kim, Ghulam Dastgeer, Muhammad Nasim, Furqan Zahoor, Yawar Abbas, Waqas Ahmad, Deok‐kee Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum correlations in and beyond quantum entanglement in bipartite continuous variable systems [PDF]

, 2012
This thesis explores the role of non-classical correlations in bipartite continuous variable quantum systems, and the approach taken is three-fold. We show that given two initially entangled atomic ensembles, it is possible to probabilistically increase ...
Tatham, Richard
core   +2 more sources

Donor‐Engineered Chiral Indium–Salen Complexes for Tunable Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral indium–salen complexes bearing electronically and structurally diverse donor substituents are presented as modular main‐group luminophores exhibiting tunable blue‐to‐green circularly polarized luminescence. Donor engineering systematically controls frontier‐orbital distribution, intraligand charge transfer, and excited‐state relaxation ...
Haein Kim, Minseo Ji, Khuslen Bazarragchaa, Yubin Choi, Gahyeon Baek, Ji Hye Lee, Heekyung Park, Houng Kang, Hyonseok Hwang, Huiyeong Ju, Jun Hui Park, Youngjo Kim, Min Kim, Youngmin You, Myung Hwan Park   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Efficiency Enhancement of a GaN-Based Green Light-Emitting Diode by a Graded Indium Composition p-Type InGaN Layer

Nanomaterials, 2018
We propose a graded indium composition p-type InGaN (p-InGaN) conduction layer to replace the p-type AlGaN electron blocking layer and a p-GaN layer in order to enhance the light output power of a GaN-based green light-emitting diode (LED).
Quanbin Zhou, Hong Wang, Mingsheng Xu, Xi-Chun Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic Phonon Dynamics and Directional Transport in Actinide Van der Waals Semiconductor Uranium Triselenide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
USe3 is introduced as an actinide van der Waals semiconductor that mirrors the quasi‐one‐dimensional physics of transition‐metal trichalcogenides. Polarization‐resolved Raman spectroscopy on exfoliated flakes maps strong in‐plane phonon anisotropy and strain‐tunable mode shifts.
Aljoscha Söll, Valentino Jadriško, Sourav Dey, Nassima Benchtaber, Kalyan Sarkar, Borna Radatović, Jan Luxa, Fedor Lipilin, Kseniia Mosina, Vojtěch Kundrát, Jakub Zalesak, Jana Vejpravová, Martin Žáček, Szymon J. Zelewski, Nikolas Antonatos, Christoph Gadermaier, José J. Baldoví, Zdeněk Sofer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source