Results 91 to 100 of about 142,025 (180)

Weak measurements enhancing the quantum information facets of a driven Unruh–DeWitt detector

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
We developed a Hermitian operator representation of the Unruh channel for a driven accelerated detector in the presence of external noise. This representation is then used to provide a generalized analytical approach to a non-inertial evolution subjected
Jia-Ling Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoherence of quantum parameter estimation for open Dirac particle in Garfinkle–Horowitz–Strominger dilation black hole

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
We introduce and study a quantum channel that arises from the structure of the vacuum state of Dirac fields propagating in a Garfinkle–Horowitz–Strominger ($$\mathrm {GHS}$$ GHS ) dilation black hole spacetime.
Yumeng Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Metrology: Extended Convexity of Quantum Fisher Information

open access: yes, 2014
5 pages + supplemental material (3 pages) + 1 ...
Alipour, S., Rezakhani, A. T.
openaire   +2 more sources

Uncertainty principle with quantum Fisher information [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Physics, 2008
In this paper we prove a lower bound for the determinant of the covariance matrix of quantum mechanical observables, which was conjectured by Gibilisco et al. and has the interpretation of uncertainty. The lower bound is given in terms of the commutator of the state and the observables and quantum Fisher information (generated by an operator monotone ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Heisenberg Limit beyond Quantum Fisher Information

open access: yes, 2023
The Heisenberg limit provides a fundamental bound on the achievable estimation precision with a limited number of $N$ resources used (e.g., atoms, photons, etc.). Using entangled quantum states makes it possible to scale the precision with $N$ better than when resources would be used independently.
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum estimation of cosmological parameters

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Understanding how well future cosmological experiments can reconstruct the mechanism that generated primordial inhomogeneities is key to assessing the extent to which cosmology can inform fundamental physics.
Michał Piotrak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum properties of classical Fisher information [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2000
The Fisher information of a quantum observable is shown to be proportional to both (i) the difference of a quantum and a classical variance, thus providing a measure of nonclassicality; and (ii) the rate of entropy increase under Gaussian diffusion, thus providing a measure of robustness.
openaire   +2 more sources

Coherence-Enhanced Single-Qubit Thermometry out of Equilibrium

open access: yesEntropy
The metrological limits of thermometry operated in nonequilibrium dynamical regimes are analyzed. We consider a finite-dimensional quantum system, employed as a quantum thermometer, in contact with a thermal bath inducing Markovian thermalization ...
Gonçalo Frazão   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fisher information rates in sequentially measured quantum systems

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
We consider the impact that temporal correlations in the measurement statistics can have on the achievable precision in a sequential metrological protocol.
Eoin O’Connor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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