Results 171 to 180 of about 142,936 (276)

Metalens‐Enabled Double‐Helix Point Spread Function for Multifunctional Imaging

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A single metalens is employed to generate a double‐helix point spread function (DH‐PSF). At the design wavelength, the PSF rotation angle varies linearly with depth, while the lobe spacing follows an inverse dependence on axial position. At a fixed depth, the lobe spacing further exhibits a linear dependence on wavelength due to dispersion.
Xuanyu Wu, Xuanguang Wu, Liang Zhou, Bingyan Wei, Sheng Liu, Dandan Wen, Yi Zhang, Jianlin Zhao, Peng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic drug monitoring of antimicrobials in a paediatric setting: A retrospective single‐centre study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Paediatric pharmacokinetics differ significantly from adults due to age‐related physiological changes, necessitating precise dose adjustments. However, data on therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) implementation in paediatric setting remain limited.
Gianluca Gazzaniga, Stefano Agliardi, Riccardo Giossi, Alice Schianchi, Alessandra Romandini, Thomas Virdis, Silvia Nerini Molteni, Maria Luisa De Angelis, Stefania Paccagnini, Cecilia Gechtman, Alice Proto, Marco Fossati, Silvia Oliveri, Giulia Angela Pattarino, Elena Altieri, Agnese Graziosi, Arianna Pani, Romano Danesi, Stefano Martinelli, Costantino De Giacomo, Francesco Scaglione   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Biochar‐Derived Functional Materials for High‐Performance Supercapacitors: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Scalable Strategies

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar has emerged as a useful and adaptable source of carbon for supercapacitor electrodes. Its value comes from the way biomass chemistry, thermal conversion, and activation conditions shape the resulting pore network, surface groups, and degree of carbon ordering.
Soumen Mandal, Avinash C. Mendhe, Mayna Roy, Neha S. Barse, Taejoon Park, Han‐Seung Lee, Haigun Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functionalized Organic Lithium Salt Enables Flexible Solid‐State Electrolytes With Dual‐Ion Channels for Safe Li Metal Batteries

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Here, we design a flexible and non‐flammable solid‐state electrolyte with hierarchical dual‐ion conductive channels. The engineered electrolyte combines continuous organic conductive‐phase pathways for fast bulk Li+ transport and dynamic polymer networks for interfacial ion hopping, achieving unprecedented room temperature conductivity (> 1 mS cm−1 ...
Yijing Liu, Zifan Bu, Han Fang, Xiao Xu, Jinrui Hu, Lixia Bao, Weibo Kong, Jiliang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sometimes Hot, Sometimes Not: The Relations Between Selected Situational Vocational Interests and Situation Perception

European Journal of Personality, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Vocational interests are traditionally conceived as stable preferences for different activities. However, recent theorizing suggests their intraindividual variability. This preregistered experience sampling study examined intraindividual variation in selected vocational interests states and related situation and person factors (N = 237 ...
Lena Roemer, Kai T. Horstmann, Matthias Ziegler, Jan‐Erik Lönnqvist   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ruthenium‐Titania Interface‐Mediated Water Activation for High Turnover Frequency in Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Heterostructured interfaces can accelerate hydrogen evolution by improving water dissociation, yet their underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study combines in situ Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory to reveal how the RuO2/TiO2 interface promotes both water dissociation and hydrogen adsorption, providing new insights into the ...
Dwi Sakti Aldianto Pratama, Andi Haryanto, Hyun Woo Lim, Chan Woo Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Tetraazidoaurate(III)—From Na[AuCl4]·2H2O to Na[Au(N3)4] and Beyond One Step at a Time

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Novel sodium chlorido‐/azidoaurate(III) dihydrates Na[AuCl4–x(N3)x]·2H2O (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) provide the first example of a complete series of gradual substitution on tetramer complex anions to be described. Controlled dehydration of Na[Au(N3)4]·2H2O leads to Na[Au(N3)4]·H2O and Na[Au(N3)4], the latter being a highly explosive material.
Mehmet Somer, Joannis Psilitelis, Raul Cardoso‐Gil, Thomas Doert, Franziska Jach, Ayberk Yılmaz, Alexander Ovchinnikov, Yurii Prots, Helge Rosner, Marcus P. Schmidt, Peter Höhn   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the Influence of Sulfur–Aromatic Interactions on the Electronic Structure of Gas‐Phase Peptides

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Just as fingerprints reveal identity, spectroscopic fingerprints reveal molecular secrets. In this article, we show parts of the unique fingerprint of the sulfur–aromatic interaction. By measuring how this force alters the electronic structure of gas‐phase peptides, we provide a fundamental understanding of interactions that give insights into the ...
Laura Pille, Carlos Ortiz‐Mahecha, Bart Oostenrijk, Juliette Leroux, Marion Girod, Konstantin Hirsch, Luke MacAleese, Robert Horst Meißner, Debora Scuderi, Isaak Unger, Vicente Zamudio‐Bayer, Sadia Bari, Lucas Schwob   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mimicking The Photosynthetic Special Pair With Aluminum(III) Porphyrin Homodimer – Fullerene (C60) Supramolecular Assemblies Capable of Long‐Lived Charge Separation

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The axial‐bonding of aluminum(III) porphyrins was used to create two covalently linked special‐pair mimics to probe charge‐transfer between a porphyrin dimer and a C60 unit for artificial photosynthesis. Although excitonic coupling between the porphyrins is weak, incorporation of a second porphyrin markedly increases both the yield and lifetime of the ...
Stefan Charon, Jatan K. Sharma, Niloofar Zarrabi, Peyton Ellis, Paul A. Karr, Art van der Est, Francis D'Souza, Prashanth K. Poddutoori   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion of Carbamazepine in Hydrophobic Zeolites: A Comparative Study Using Classical and Machine‐Learned Potentials

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Can hydrophobic, shape‐selective zeolites efficiently remove the persistent pharmaceutical CBZ from water? This work moves beyond the static picture of interaction energies by modeling diffusion with umbrella sampling and machine‐learned potentials. Even high intrinsic diffusion barriers can be overcome through exergonic adsorption from water, yielding
Jakob Brauer, Richard Kendra, Carlos Bornes, Lukáš Grajciar, Michael Fischer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source