Results 21 to 30 of about 25,447 (255)

Fisher Information of Free-Electron Landau States

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
An electron in a constant magnetic field has energy levels, known as the Landau levels. One can obtain the corresponding radial wavefunction of free-electron Landau states in cylindrical polar coordinates.
Takuya Yamano
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Fisher information in noninertial frames [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2014
7 pages, 3 figures. Comments are welcome!
Yao, Yao   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protecting Quantum Fisher Information in Correlated Quantum Channels [PDF]

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, 2019
AbstractQuantum Fisher information (QFI) has potential applications in quantum metrology tasks. QFI is investigated when the consecutive actions of a quantum channel on the sequence of qubits have partial classical correlations. The results showed that while the decoherence effect is detrimental to QFI, effects of such classical correlations on QFI are
Ming‐Liang Hu, Hui‐Fang Wang
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantum Fisher information measurement and verification of the quantum Cramér–Rao bound in a solid-state qubit

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2022
The quantum Cramér–Rao bound sets a fundamental limit on the accuracy of unbiased parameter estimation in quantum systems, relating the uncertainty in determining a parameter to the inverse of the quantum Fisher information. We experimentally demonstrate
Min Yu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factorization dynamics between quantum Fisher information and quantum coherence. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
Quantum Fisher information (QFI) quantifies the sensitivity of a quantum state to a parameter change and plays a key role in quantum metrology. Meanwhile, quantum coherence is a crucial resource for quantum information processing. However, despite extensive studies on various aspects of quantum metrology, the interplay between the dynamics of the QFI ...
Zhao X, Yu X, Li L, Zhou W, Zhang C.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Optimizing the trade off between precision and probability in post-selection estimation of the coupling of trapped ion system

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2023
In post-selection quantum measurement, it is a dilemma to obtain both high precision and large post-selection probability. Here,we deeply examine quantum Fisher information and probability of post-selection quantum measurement based on the trapped ion ...
He-fei Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Fisher information with coherence

open access: yesOptica, 2019
In recent proposals for achieving optical super-resolution, variants of the Quantum Fisher Information (QFI) quantify the attainable precision. We find that claims about a strong enhancement of the resolution resulting from coherence effects are questionable because they refer to very small subsets of the data without proper normalization. When the QFI
Zdeněk Hradil   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Maximal quantum Fisher information matrix

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
We study the existence of the maximal quantum Fisher information matrix in the multi-parameter quantum estimation, which bounds the ultimate precision limit.
Yu Chen, Haidong Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Probing cosmic string spacetime through parameter estimation

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
Quantum metrology studies the ultimate precision limit of physical quantities by using quantum strategy. In this paper we apply the quantum metrology technologies to the relativistic framework for estimating the deficit angle parameter of cosmic string ...
Ying Yang, Jiliang Jing, Zehua Tian
doaj   +1 more source

From ƒ-Divergence to Quantum Quasi-Entropies and Their Use

open access: yesEntropy, 2010
Csiszár’s ƒ-divergence of two probability distributions was extended to the quantum case by the author in 1985. In the quantum setting, positive semidefinite matrices are in the place of probability distributions and the quantum generalization is called ...
Dénes Petz
doaj   +1 more source

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