Results 41 to 50 of about 27,088 (288)

Probing cosmic string spacetime through parameter estimation

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
Quantum metrology studies the ultimate precision limit of physical quantities by using quantum strategy. In this paper we apply the quantum metrology technologies to the relativistic framework for estimating the deficit angle parameter of cosmic string ...
Ying Yang, Jiliang Jing, Zehua Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Fidelity and Fisher information on quantum channels

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
The fidelity function for quantum states has been widely used in quantum information science and frequently arises in the quantification of optimal performances for the estimation and distinguishing of quantum states.
Haidong Yuan, Chi-Hang Fred Fung
doaj   +1 more source

Metrology and multipartite entanglement in measurement-induced phase transition [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
Measurement-induced phase transition arises from the competition between a deterministic quantum evolution and a repeated measurement process. We explore the measurement-induced phase transition through the Quantum Fisher Information in two different ...
Giovanni Di Fresco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covariance and Fisher information in quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2002
Variance and Fisher information are ingredients of the Cramer-Rao inequality. We regard Fisher information as a Riemannian metric on a quantum statistical manifold and choose monotonicity under coarse graining as the fundamental property of variance and Fisher information.
openaire   +2 more sources

Fisher information as a probe of spacetime structure: relativistic quantum metrology in (A)dS

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Relativistic quantum metrology studies the maximal achievable precision for estimating a physical quantity when both quantum and relativistic effects are taken into account.
Haoxing Du, Robert B. Mann
doaj   +1 more source

Two-Qubit Local Fisher Information Correlation beyond Entanglement in a Nonlinear Generalized Cavity with an Intrinsic Decoherence

open access: yes, 2021
In this paper, we study a Hamiltonian system constituted by two coupled two-level atoms (qubits) interacting with a nonlinear generalized cavity field. The nonclassical two-qubit correlation dynamics are investigated using Bures distance entanglement and
A.-B. A. Mohamed   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comment on ‘On the realisation of quantum Fisher information’ [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Physics, 2017
It is shown that calculation of the momentum Fisher information of the quasione- dimensional hydrogen atom recently presented by Saha et al (2017 Eur. J. Phys. {\bf 38} 025103) is wrong. A correct derivation is provided and its didactical advantages and scientific significances are highlighted.
openaire   +2 more sources

Operational Interpretation of Quantum Fisher Information in Quantum Thermodynamics

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2022
5 pages+24 pages of Supplementary Material. Some results were previously included in version 1 of arXiv:1805.01989 [quant-ph]
openaire   +3 more sources

Super-Heisenberg scaling in Hamiltonian parameter estimation in the long-range Kitaev chain

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
In quantum metrology, nonlinear many-body interactions can enhance the precision of Hamiltonian parameter estimation to surpass the Heisenberg scaling.
Jing Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum nonunital dynamics of spin-bath-assisted Fisher information

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2016
The nonunital non-Markovian dynamics of qubits immersed in a spin bath is studied without any Markovian approximation. The environmental effects on the precisions of quantum parameter estimation are taken into account.
Xiang Hao, Yinzhong Wu
doaj   +1 more source

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