Results 51 to 60 of about 142,936 (276)

Transactional Interpretation for the Principle of Minimum Fisher Information

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
The principle of minimum Fisher information states that in the set of acceptable probability distributions characterizing the given system, it is best done by the one that minimizes the corresponding Fisher information.
Marcin Makowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Fisher and Skew information for Unruh accelerated Dirac qubit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We develop a Bloch vector representation of Unruh channel for a Dirac field mode. This is used to provide a unified, analytical treatment of quantum Fisher and Skew information for a qubit subjected to the Unruh channel, both in its pure form as well as ...
Alok, Ashutosh Kumar   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Fisher information and asymptotic normality in system identification for quantum Markov chains

open access: yes, 2011
This paper deals with the problem of estimating the coupling constant $\theta$ of a mixing quantum Markov chain. For a repeated measurement on the chain's output we show that the outcomes' time average has an asymptotically normal (Gaussian) distribution,
A. S. Holevo   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Exponential time-scaling of estimation precision by reaching a quantum critical point

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
Quantum metrology refers to the use of quantum resources in parameter-estimation protocols, aiming at enhancing its precision. The quantum Fisher information is a key quantity in this context, setting the ultimate achievable precision with respect to ...
Louis Garbe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A sufficient Entanglement Criterion Based On Quantum Fisher Information and Variance

open access: yes, 2020
We derive criterion in the form of inequality based on quantum Fisher information and quantum variance to detect multipartite entanglement. It can be regarded as complementary of the well-established PPT criterion in the sense that it can also detect ...
Fei, Shao-Ming, Zhang, Qing-Hua
core   +1 more source

Fisher information of a black hole spacetime

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Relativistic quantum metrology is the study of optimal measurement procedures within systems that have both quantum and relativistic components. Here we use Unruh-DeWitt detectors coupled to a massless scalar field as probes of thermal parameters in ...
Everett Patterson, Robert B. Mann
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement cost of metric-aware variational quantum algorithms

open access: yes, 2020
Variational quantum algorithms are promising tools for near-term quantum computers as their shallow circuits are robust to experimental imperfections. Their practical applicability, however, strongly depends on how many times their circuits need to be ...
Koczor, Bálint, van Straaten, Barnaby
core   +1 more source

Fast‐Responding O2 Gas Sensor Based on Luminescent Europium Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOF‐76)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Luminescent MOF‐76 materials based on Eu(III) and mixed Eu(III)/Y(III) show rapid and reversible changes in emission intensity in response to O2 with very short response times. The effect is based on triplet quenching of the linker ligands that act as photosensitizers. Average emission lifetimes of a few milliseconds turn out to be mostly unaffected by
Zhenyu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fisher information from stochastic quantum measurements

open access: yes, 2016
The unavoidable interaction between a quantum system and the external noisy environment can be mimicked by a sequence of stochastic measurements whose outcomes are neglected.
Caruso, Filippo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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