Results 91 to 100 of about 3,832 (288)

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harmonic Path Integral Diffusion

open access: yesIEEE Access
Harmonic Path Integral Diffusion (H-PID) introduces a novel approach to sampling from complex, continuous probability distributions by creating a time-dependent “bridge” from an initial point to the target distribution.
Hamidreza Behjoo, Michael Chertkov
doaj   +1 more source

Defect‐Functionalization‐Mediated Tunneling Drives Nonlinear Photoemission in Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This cover illustration depicts CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals embedded with functionalized defect vacancies, where electrons migrate through defect‐mediated pathways and emit as lightning‐like beams. The imagery visualizes the core discovery of our work—defect‐functionalization‐mediated tunneling enabling nonlinear photoemission, where deep‐level ...
Hang Ren   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random fractional Fourier transform : stochastic perturbations along the axis of propagation

open access: yes, 1999
The fractional Fourier transform (FRT) is known to be optically implementable with use of a medium with a perfect radial quadratic-index profile. Using the quantum-mechanical operator formalism, we examine the effects on the FRT action of such a medium
Abe, Sumiyoshi, Sheridan, John T.
core   +1 more source

WS2 Optoelectronic Memristive Reservoir Enabling Ultra‐Low‐Power, Multi‐Task, and Environmentally Stable Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Conductivity Modulation and Chemical Neuromodulation via Proton‐Electron Coupling in a Hydrogen‐Bonded Coordination Polymer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A “de‐doping” strategy positions mixed protonic–electronic conductors (MPECs) as adaptive neuromorphic platforms with dynamically tunable transport. Co‐BAND achieves giant conductivity modulation (>106) and chemically tunable synaptic plasticity. Analogous to biological neuromodulation, solvent vapors dynamically reprogram the device's learning rules ...
Kwangmin Park   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integral equation of quantum stochastic process

open access: yes, 2002
To describe stochastic quantum processes I propose an integral equation of Volterra type which is not generally transformable to any differential one. The process is a composition of ordinary quantum evolution which admits presence of a quantum bath and reductions to pure states.
openaire   +2 more sources

Transition probabilities for diffusion equations by means of path integrals. [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we investigate the transition probabilities for diffusion processes. In a first part, we show how transition probabilities for rather general diffusion processes can always be expressed by means of a path integral.
Goovaerts, Marc   +2 more
core  

Stochastic Formalism and Simulation of Quantum Dissipative Dynamics

open access: yes, 2020
Our starting point is a stochastic decomposition scheme to study dissipative dynamics of an open system. In this scheme, any two-body interactions between constituents of the quantum system can be decoupled with a common white noise that acts on the two ...
Cao, Jianshu
core  

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