Results 21 to 30 of about 1,094,572 (279)

Typing Quantum Superpositions and Measurement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We propose a way to unify two approaches of non-cloning in quantum lambda-calculi. The first approach is to forbid duplicating variables, while the second is to consider all lambda-terms as algebraic-linear functions. We illustrate this idea by defining a quantum extension of first-order simply-typed lambda-calculus, where the type is linear on ...
Alejandro Díaz-Caro, Gilles Dowek
openaire   +3 more sources

Macroscopic and deterministic quantum feature generation via phase basis quantization in a cascaded interferometric system

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Quantum entanglement is the quintessence of quantum information science governed by quantum superposition mostly limited to a microscopic regime. For practical applications, however, macroscopic entanglement has an essential benefit for quantum sensing ...
Byoung S. Ham
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the superposition of arbitrary random quantum states and a known quantum state

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2023
The superposition of states is one of the most fundamental issues in the quantum world. Generally there do not exist physical operations to superpose two unknown random states with nonzero probability.
Bo Li, Xiao-Bin Liang, Shao-Ming Fei
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum entanglement without superposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Superposition states are at the origin of many paradoxes in quantum mechanics. By unraveling the von Neumann equation for density matrices, we develop a superposition-free formulation of quantum mechanics.
Öttinger, Hans Christian
core   +1 more source

Superpositions in atomic quantum rings [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2013
Ultracold atoms are trapped circumferentially on a ring that is pierced at its center by a flux tube arising from a light-induced gauge potential due to applied Laguerre-Gaussian fields. We show that by using optical coherent state superpositions to produce light-induced gauge potentials, we can create a situation in which the trapped atoms are ...
Kanamoto, R., Öhberg, P., Wright, E. M.
openaire   +2 more sources

Revisiting self-interference in Young’s double-slit experiments

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Quantum superposition is the heart of quantum mechanics as mentioned by Dirac and Feynman. In an interferometric system, single photon self-interference has been intensively studied over the last several decades in both quantum and classical regimes.
Sangbae Kim, Byoung S. Ham
doaj   +1 more source

Tower: data structures in Quantum superposition

open access: yesProceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages, 2022
Emerging quantum algorithms for problems such as element distinctness, subset sum, and closest pair demonstrate computational advantages by relying on abstract data structures. Practically realizing such an algorithm as a program for a quantum computer requires an efficient implementation of the data structure whose operations correspond to unitary ...
Charles Yuan, Michael Carbin
openaire   +6 more sources

Investigating the influence of visualization on student understanding of quantum superposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Visualizations in interactive computer simulations are a powerful tool to help students develop productive mental models, particularly in the case of quantum phenomena that have no classical analogue.
Kohnle, Antje   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Entangled Qubit States and Linear Entropy in the Probability Representation of Quantum Mechanics

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
The superposition states of two qubits including entangled Bell states are considered in the probability representation of quantum mechanics. The superposition principle formulated in terms of the nonlinear addition rule of the state density matrices is ...
Vladimir N. Chernega   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On quantum phase crossovers in finite systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In this work we define a formal notion of a quantum phase crossover for certain Bethe ansatz solvable models. The approach we adopt exploits an exact mapping of the spectrum of a many-body integrable system, which admits an exact Bethe ansatz solution ...
Hibberd, Katrina E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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