Results 71 to 80 of about 1,319 (176)

Deep Learning Voigt Profiles. I. Single-Cloud Doublets

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Voigt profile (VP) decomposition of quasar absorption lines is key to studying intergalactic gas and the baryon cycle governing the formation and evolution of galaxies.
Bryson Stemock   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The COS CGM Compendium. V. The Dichotomy of O vi Associated with Low- and High-metallicity Cool Gas at z < 1

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyze the O vi content and kinematics for 126 H i -selected absorbers at 0.14 ≲ z ≲ 0.73 for which the metallicities of their cool photoionized phase have been determined. We separate the absorbers into 100 strong Ly α forest systems (SLFSs with 15 ≲
Sameer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Space Network Radio Science and Ground‐Based Planetary Radar in the Next Decade

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 60, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract The Deep Space Network (DSN) has been a core operational element of NASA's crewed and robotic exploration of the Solar System since the early 1960s. The primary role of the DSN has been to acquire telemetry and navigation data, but over the years, its radiometric and radar capabilities have expanded to form a system for obtaining unique ...
R. S. Park   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redshift‐Agnostic Machine Learning Classification: Unveiling Peak Performance in Galaxy, Star, and Quasar Classification (Using SDSS DR17)

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 5, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Classification of galaxies, stars, and quasars using spectral data is fundamental to astronomy, but often relies heavily on redshift. This study evaluates the performance of 10 machine learning algorithms on SDSS data to classify these objects, with a particular focus on scenarios where redshift information is unavailable.
Debashis Chatterjee, Prithwish Ghosh
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the He ii Reionization ERa via Absorbing C iv Historical Yield (HIERACHY). IV. A Complex Redshifted Absorption System Intrinsic to Quasar

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
High-resolution spectra provide a powerful tool in studying the associated absorption lines in quasars. We present a case study of the quasar J014741-030247 at z  ∼  4.75, which hosts complex intrinsic absorption lines revealed by the high-resolution ...
Huiyang Mao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

One sightline, many systems: a FLASH discovery of H i towards scintillating quasar PKS 0405-385 [PDF]

open access: yesPublications Astronomical Society of Australia
We report the discovery of an intervening 21 cm absorption line at z = 0.882 towards the z = 1.284 quasar PKS 0405–385, identified in the First Large Absorption Survey in H i (FLASH).
E. Kerrison   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The CIViL* Survey: The Discovery of a C iv Dichotomy in the Circumgalactic Medium of L* Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
This paper investigates C iv absorption in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of L ^⋆ galaxies and its relationship with galaxy star formation rates. We present new observations from the C iv in L ^⋆ galaxies survey (PID # 17076) using the Hubble Space ...
Samantha L. Garza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving the Multiple Component Outflows in PG 1211+143. I. The Fe–K Absorption Structure and UFO Forest [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal
We present the initial high-resolution X-ray spectroscopic observations of the Fe–K absorption structure in the luminous nearby quasar PG 1211+143, utilizing the X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM). The primary objective is to characterize the
M. Mizumoto   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MUSEQuBES: Unveiling Cosmic Web Filaments at z ≈ 3.6 through Dual Absorption and Emission Line Analysis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
According to modern cosmological models, galaxies are embedded within cosmic filaments, which supply a continuous flow of pristine gas, fueling star formation and driving their evolution. However, due to their low density, the direct detection of diffuse
Eshita Banerjee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Ionized Gas in the Zone of Avoidance: Using the CIViL⋆ Survey to Pinpoint Physical Conditions of Gaseous Halos

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
This paper investigates the physical conditions of the circumgalactic medium of L ^⋆ galaxies through explorations of observed ion tracer gas kinematics and comparisons of observations to different ionization models.
Samantha L. Garza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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